The anchor at the top
Temple Hill, and the stone below it.
Start at the top of Main, where Temple Hill rises at the north edge of town. The hill is the reason Manti looks the way it does. It began as the Manti Stone Quarry, and once it was set aside for the temple it took the name Temple Hill. The cream colored oolite limestone cut from it faces the temple above, and the same rock turns up all down Main Street and along the side lanes, in a courthouse, a church and a run of pioneer homes. Read the street as one material and it holds together.
Manti was founded in 1849, the fourth town settled in Utah, and its earliest buildings went up while the hill was still a working quarry. That is why the oldest homes and the grand public buildings share the same stone; it was simply what the hill gave, close at hand and easy to cut. Later builders kept reaching for it, so the material carries straight through from the 1850s to the 1930s.
This page keeps to Temple Hill as the visual anchor and the source of the stone. The temple's own story, its long build to 1888, its later renovation and its grounds, has a page of its own on the sibling Manti Temple and Temple Hill guide. Stand at the foot of the hill, look south down Main, and you are looking at the walk: the county buildings first, then the commercial blocks, then the church at the far end.
Temple Hill at a glance
The north end
The Courthouse and the Old City Hall.
Two civic buildings stand near the foot of Temple Hill, and they make the strongest pair on the walk. The Sanpete County Courthouse at 160 North Main went up in 1935 in oolite limestone, cut in the crisp vertical lines of PWA Moderne, the public style of the New Deal era; it is often called one of the best examples of that style in Utah. It still serves as the county courthouse, so the public areas keep weekday hours, and the stonework rewards a slow look from the sidewalk on any day.
A step away at 191 North Main stands the Old City Hall, an Italianate stone building raised between 1873 and 1882 that served as Manti's city hall until 1986. It has since been rehabilitated as a museum and social hall, and it now houses the Sanpete County travel and tourism office and a visitor information center, which makes it the right first stop if you want a map or a list of what is open. Set the two side by side, one from the 1880s and one from the 1930s, and you can see the same local stone worked a half century apart.
The Sanpete County Courthouse
The Old City Hall
Down the commercial blocks
The Carnegie library and the Motor Company.
Carry on south and the buildings shift from civic to commercial. The Manti Carnegie Library at 12 South Main is a small Classical Revival box built in 1910 and 1911, one of the Andrew Carnegie libraries that seeded reading rooms across Utah's small towns; the architects Richard Watkins and John Birch gave it a tidy symmetrical front that still reads as a library at a glance. It is a modest building doing a plain job well, which is exactly why it earned its place on the National Register.
Back up Main toward the courthouse, at 87 North Main, the Manti Motor Company building marks the town's early automobile years. Put up in 1916 and once known as the Utah-Idaho Motor Company, it is the kind of broad Main Street commercial block that sold and serviced the first cars to reach the valley; later years knew it as Nell's Motor. It is a reminder that Main Street was a place of business, not only of pioneer stone, and the commercial buildings belong to the fabric as much as the churches and homes do.
The Manti Carnegie Library
The Manti Motor Company Building
The south end and the side streets
The Presbyterian church, and the pioneer homes.
Toward the south end of Main, at 185 South Main, the Manti Presbyterian Church closes the walk. Raised in 1881 of the same oolite stone, it is a tall Gothic Revival building with a stone tower under a wooden belfry, one of the older Protestant churches in the valley and a mark that Manti drew more than one kind of settler. Its narrow pointed windows make a clean contrast with the blockier civic buildings up the street, and it is the last stone landmark before Main thins into ordinary town.
Step a block or two off Main and the pioneer houses appear. The Cox-Shoemaker-Parry House on 100 West, raised in 1858, is one of the oldest, built of the same quarried oolite; the Billings-Hougaard House on 300 North is prized as one of the best surviving unsheathed adobe brick homes in Utah; and Danish and Scandinavian immigrant houses like the Peter Hansen and Hans Ottesen homes carry the plain styles their builders brought from the old country. Several are on the National Register in their own right, and together they show how Manti was built one stone or one adobe brick at a time.
Look, do not knock. The pioneer houses are private residences and the civic buildings are working offices, so this is a walk you take from the public sidewalk, not a tour with interiors. Admire the stonework from the street, and ask at the Old City Hall visitor center before counting on any door being open.
The Manti Presbyterian Church
The pioneer homes off Main
How to do it
Parking, and a walk of your own.
Parking is easy. Pull off near the north end of Main, around the Old City Hall and the courthouse below Temple Hill, and you can leave the car for the whole walk. Main Street is US-89 through town, wide and simple to pull onto, and side street parking is free a block off the center. There is no meter and no fee here; the only cost on this walk is a coffee if you find one along the way.
For a self guided route, start at the foot of Temple Hill and walk south. Take in the Sanpete County Courthouse and the Old City Hall first, step inside the Old City Hall for a map if it is open, then carry on down Main past the Manti Motor Company building and the Carnegie library to the Presbyterian church at the south end. Loop back a block off Main, along 300 North or 100 West, for the pioneer stone and adobe homes. The core is an hour or two on foot; the side street homes add a half hour.
What to know before you go
Parking, plainly
The self guided loop
- Start at the foot of Temple Hill; take in the Sanpete County Courthouse and the Old City Hall.
- Step inside the Old City Hall visitor center for a map, if it is open.
- Walk south down Main past the Manti Motor Company building to the Carnegie library.
- Continue to the Manti Presbyterian Church at the south end of Main.
- Loop back a block off Main, on 300 North or 100 West, for the pioneer homes.