The installation
Davis and Weber counties nearly 7,000 acres, one runway, and the state's largest single-site employer
Hill Air Force Base opened as Hill Field on November 7, 1940 and took its present name on February 5, 1948, and it spans nearly 7,000 acres and more than 1,400 buildings across the Davis and Weber county line, bordered, in the base's own list, by Layton, Clearfield, Sunset, Roy, Riverdale, Ogden and South Weber. The host unit is the 75th Air Base Wing, which the Air Force describes as its second largest base by population and geographical size, supporting the Ogden Air Logistics Complex, two fighter wings and some fifty associate units totaling around 27,000 members. The base's own economic impact statement for fiscal 2024 counts a workforce of 26,893: more than 5,600 active duty, 913 Reserve and Guard, more than 14,000 government civilians and more than 6,200 contract civilians.
That headcount makes it Utah's largest single-site employer, and the same statement puts the fiscal 2024 economic impact at $12.76 billion, with $2.12 billion in payroll and 67,046 direct and indirect jobs; the older figure still on the base's own planning page, about $3.4 billion and 21,100 people, is an earlier method that did not count indirect activity, not a smaller base, and the two should never be compared. The runway is 13,500 feet, the base also runs the 1.1 million acre Utah Test and Training Range in the west desert, and it sits, in its own words, about 35 minutes north of Salt Lake City and ten south of Ogden.
The details
Getting there
You do not visit the installation, you live beside it; the three gates below are on I-15 exits 334, 335 and 338, and the eastern approach is US-89 to SR-193.
Before you go
- The workforce and impact figures are the base's own for fiscal 2024, published in early 2025; the next statement replaces them.
- The base's Newcomers page names its neighbor cities itself; that list, not a real estate site, is the source for which towns border it.
- A change of command on July 13, 2026 put Col. Eric B. Quidley in charge of the 75th Air Base Wing; older releases quote his predecessor.
The gates, and the fourth one under construction
I-15 exits 334, 335 and 338 which city each serves, when they open, and the 1800 North gate for late 2027
The base publishes three gates. The South Gate sits on SR-193 just east of I-15 exit 334 in Clearfield, is open 24 hours a day, and holds the visitor center in Building 542, open weekdays 7 am to 4 pm, where every visitor and every first-time arrival processes. The West Gate is east of the Clearfield and Sunset exit 335, on the frontage side where Falcon Hill sits, open 4 am to 10 pm on weekdays and 8 to 6 on weekends by the gate-hours fact sheet, though a staler base page still calls it 24 hours. The North Gate, which the base also calls the Roy Gate, is at exit 338 and runs 4:30 am to 5 pm on weekdays only, with commercial inspections 6 to 3. From the east, US-89 to SR-193 is the road in.
A fourth is coming. The 1800 North Gate, a separate access point with its own roundabout meant to relieve congestion, is in early construction and slated to open in late 2027, with a Wardleigh Road detour on the northwest side of the installation beginning in mid August 2026 and the road realignment finishing by the end of 2026; the base's enhanced-use-lease office is running the project, which tells you it belongs to the Falcon Hill side of the map. Third-party sites list five gates with different hours; the Air Force publishes three, and the fact sheet is the authority.
The details
Getting there
Layton and points south use the South Gate; Clearfield and Sunset the West; Roy and Weber County the North; and everyone with a visitor to sponsor uses the South Gate visitor center, 801-777-8631.
Before you go
- The gate-hours fact sheet and the Newcomers page disagree on the West Gate; the fact sheet is newer and wins.
- The Wardleigh Road detour starts mid August 2026 and runs to year end; the existing North Gate stays open through the work.
- Do not source gate hours from housing or relocation sites; they list gates the Air Force does not.
The Hill Aerospace Museum
7961 Cottonwood Street, off base by the North Gate free, more than ninety aircraft, and an SR-71
The museum is the base as the public meets it, and it sits outside the fence: 7961 Cottonwood Street, Building 1955, at the installation's northwest corner by the North, or Roy, Gate, with no base access, no ID and no gate required, free admission and free parking. It is run by the Aerospace Heritage Foundation of Utah, founded in 1982 and open to the public since 1987, on Tuesday through Saturday from 9 am to 4 pm, closed Sunday and Monday and the major holidays, and it draws about 350,000 visitors a year by its own count. The address that circulates on Wardleigh Road is a base road, not the museum.
The collection is more than ninety aircraft, missiles and aerospace vehicles across the outdoor grounds and three galleries, the Hadley of 1991, the Lindquist Stewart of 1994 and the 90,000 square foot L.S. Skaggs Gallery that opened in 2024, and it includes a B-17G, a B-52G, an F-117, an SR-71C Blackbird and, newest as of 2026, an F-22A Raptor. The 2026 season runs an A-10 virtual reality flight for $15, free summer STEAM missions, and an Open Aircraft Day on September 21 with cockpit access, F-22 pilots and crews, food trucks and music, all free. It is one of six museums in Utah accredited by the American Alliance of Museums, it houses the Utah Aviation Hall of Fame, and the base itself uses it for ceremonies, the July 2026 change of command among them.
The details
Getting there
Take I-15 exit 338 (Roy) and follow the signs to the museum's own lot outside the gate; large vehicles use the west side of the lot, and no base access is involved.
Before you go
- You do not need base access, an ID or a sponsor; the museum is off base by design.
- Open Aircraft Day, September 21, 2026, is the day the cockpits open; go early.
- The museum's own site gives two collection sizes, over seventy and more than ninety; either way it is the largest thing of its kind in the state.
Warriors Over the Wasatch, postponed to 2027
June 19 and 20, 2027 the biennial free air show, and the June 2026 dates still on the aggregators
The 2026 Warriors Over the Wasatch air show did not happen. On April 14, 2026 the base announced that the show scheduled for June 27 and 28, 2026 was postponed to June 19 and 20, 2027, citing the need to prioritize resources for critical ongoing operations after a review of operational commitments, and quoting the then-commander that with current constraints the base could not guarantee the quality and scale that defines the show. Third-party event listings still carry the June 2026 dates, and as of August 2026 the base's own air show landing page still shows the 2026 promo while its site navigation reads 2027; the April news release is the source of record.
The show is biennial, free to the public, and features the Thunderbirds among its performers, with paid VIP seating sold through the Utah Air Show Foundation and folding chairs welcome. The last one, June 29 and 30, 2024, ran on free general admission with free shuttles from assigned on-base and off-base parking to the entrance, and UTA has historically run shuttles from the Clearfield FrontRunner station; no 2027 transportation plan exists yet, and no attendance figure for 2024 was ever published by the base or the foundation, so the honest description is a large crowd across two counties on one weekend every other June.
The details
Getting there
Wait for the base and the Utah Air Show Foundation to publish the 2027 parking and shuttle plan; in 2024 the shuttles ran from assigned lots on and off base, and UTA ran service from Clearfield station.
Before you go
- The show is June 19 and 20, 2027; any listing showing June 2026 is stale.
- The postponement release quotes Col. Dan Cornelius; a change of command in July 2026 means he is no longer the wing commander.
- Practice days before the show are loud over the neighbor cities; the base publishes notice through Public Affairs.
The flight line and what it sounds like
About 45,000 operations a year F-35As mostly, the wind that flips the pattern, and rocket motors on the range
Hill runs one of the busiest airfields in the Air Force at about 45,000 operations a year, and most of them are F-35As from the active-duty 388th Fighter Wing, three squadrons and 78 jets, and the Reserve 419th flying alongside. The 388th got its first F-35 in September 2015 and sent its last F-16s away in September 2017, so the F-16s you still see are depot aircraft on functional check flights by the 514th Flight Test Squadron, which certifies F-35As, F-22s, F-16s, C-130s and A-10s after overhaul at the Ogden Air Logistics Complex; transient military aircraft, U.S. and foreign, come and go for depot work and range time. There is no based tanker unit.
The base's own noise page is unusually specific about what a neighbor hears. When winds exceed ten knots operations flip from taking off and landing to the south to taking off and landing to the north, so the loud side of the base changes with the weather; inversions and low cloud trap and amplify sound; afterburners are used only on takeoff and in emergencies and are normally out by the end of the runway; nothing flies below 500 feet except on takeoff and landing; night training is required for both wings and is anticipated to be finished before midnight with residents notified. The booms are separate: sonic booms from the range, munitions drops, and rocket-motor disposal detonations at the Utah Test and Training Range, typically two or three times a week from April through October, can carry to the Wasatch Front under the wrong sky.
The details
Getting there
Read the base's Noise FAQ before you buy under the pattern; it explains the wind flip, the night rules and the booms better than any neighbor will.
Before you go
- The complaint policy says complaints will not change the flight patterns, the hours or the aircraft; it is a record, not a lever.
- F-16s overhead are depot check flights now, not a based fighter fleet; the operational wings have flown the F-35A since 2017.
- Detonations at the range are delayed when the atmosphere would carry the sound; the base takes readings first.
The noise map as a planning fact
The 2018 AICUZ Study 65 dB DNL, the accident potential zones, and what the Air Force says about disclosure
The published planning fact is the 2018 Air Installations Compatible Use Zones study, which updated a 1993 study and maps the base's noise contours and accident potential zones across Davis and Weber counties. Noise is measured as the day-night average sound level over a year with a ten decibel penalty added between 10 pm and 7 am, the same metric the FAA and EPA use, and the study reports that under existing land use there are 678 acres of incompatible development inside the 65 decibel contour, which may increase as residentially zoned land builds out. Accident potential zones run 15,000 feet off each runway end along the extended centerline, with 293 acres of incompatible development inside them today, and the study is blunt that flight tracks are not roadways in the sky.
Two sentences on that page matter to anyone buying near the base. Local governments, not the Air Force, control development beyond the fence, and the study's recommendations to Davis and Weber counties and the nearby cities are overlay maps, noise-reduction building code provisions and height ordinances; and, in the Air Force's own words, there is no formal disclosure of military operations required by law, but the Air Force recommends buyers be aware of noise zones and accident potential zones near military airfields. The land-use planning around that study is the Hill Air Force Base Compatible Use Plan, sponsored by Layton City on a Defense Department grant with Clearfield, Sunset, South Weber, Roy, Riverdale, Ogden, South Ogden, Uintah, Washington Terrace and both counties participating; which specific cities fall inside the 65 decibel contour is on the study's maps and not stated in its text, so this page does not name them.
The details
Getting there
Ask the city planning department for the AICUZ overlay for the parcel, or the Layton economic development office for the Compatible Use Plan participating-communities map; the base's AICUZ page carries the study.
Before you go
- The Air Force's own line: no disclosure is required by law, and it recommends buyers be aware; that is the whole rule and this page quotes it rather than improving on it.
- The 678 and 293 acre figures are the study's and describe land use, not neighborhoods; the maps are where the lines are.
- New construction follows the Utah Building Code; some cities have adopted sound-attenuation provisions on top of it.
The Freeport Center
Clearfield a 1943 naval depot turned into 680 acres of warehousing with 7,000 jobs
Before the base grew into its present footprint, Clearfield had a different federal giant. Naval Supply Depot Clearfield was commissioned on April 10, 1943 as part of the Navy's post-Pearl Harbor supply buildout, held about a tenth of the Navy's covered storage at its peak, and ran three shifts around the clock with roughly 8,000 workers. The Navy closed it in 1962 and in July 1963 it was privatized as the Clearfield Freeport Center, a warehousing district built on Utah's freeport tax exemption for goods in transit, which is where the name comes from.
Today the operator's own numbers are 680 acres with sixty more set aside for growth, 78 buildings from 4,000 to 400,000 square feet, more than seven million square feet in all, more than seventy companies and a workforce of more than 7,000, with rail docks on one side of the buildings and truck docks on the other, twenty miles from the Salt Lake airport with direct I-15 and I-84 access. The historic footprint that circulates, 841 acres and 68 storehouses, describes the wartime depot and not the modern park; the two sets of figures belong to two eras and are kept apart here. The state's own records center is one of the tenants.
The details
Getting there
You will not tour it; you will notice it from State Street, from the train, and in the county's job numbers, which is how it earns a place on this page.
Before you go
- Modern figures come from freeportcenter.com; the wartime figures come from the archives, and the two must not be mixed.
- The 1943 commissioning date and the 1963 privatization are consistent across the archives but do not appear on the operator's own site.
- The Freeport Center predates the current base footprint and is a separate subject; Clearfield's own companion will carry it at house level.
Falcon Hill and the ICBM directorate
The West Gate side a 550 acre enhanced-use lease, Northrop Grumman inside the fence, and the Sentinel program's Utah address
Falcon Hill Aerospace Research Park is 550 acres on the base's west side along I-15, straddling both counties, developed under an Air Force enhanced-use lease that the developer calls the largest in the Air Force and one of the largest commercial ones in the Defense Department, a fifty year agreement won by Sunset Ridge Development Partners, a Hunt Companies and Woodbury Corporation venture, in 2008 after the state created the Military Installation Development Authority in 2007. Its first project, finished in 2012, was a 150,000 square foot office building inside the fence built to suit Northrop Grumman's ICBM support work, alongside a new security forces building and the West Gate itself; the developer's own page says about a hundred of the 550 acres are built and other sources claim far more, so this page publishes no built square footage.
The reason the aerospace park is there is the missile work. The Air Force Nuclear Weapons Center is headquartered at Kirtland in New Mexico, not here; what is at Hill is its ICBM Systems Directorate, stood up on August 27, 2024 by merging the Sentinel and Minuteman III directorates, and the Ogden Air Logistics Complex's 309th Missile Maintenance Group, which supports 450 Minuteman III launch facilities across five states, stores and moves the boosters, and dissects the rocket motors. The Sentinel program that replaces the 54 year old Minuteman III is mid-restructure, with a milestone decision targeted for the end of 2026 and initial capability in the early 2030s, and it will build new silos rather than reuse the old ones; a prototype silo was to break ground in February 2026 at Northrop Grumman's Promontory site in Box Elder County, which is a long way north of the base and gets confused with it.
The details
Getting there
You will see it from I-15 between exits 335 and 338; the buildings inside the fence are not visitable and the ones outside are offices.
Before you go
- AFNWC is in New Mexico; the ICBM Systems Directorate is at Hill; write it that way.
- The Sentinel restructure is a national Air Force story carried on the base's site, not a Hill announcement; its Utah hook is Promontory, not Roy.
- How much of Falcon Hill is built is contested between the developer's own page and its partners; treat any square footage as unverified.
The commute, decided
Three gates, one honest table.
| South Gate | West Gate | North Gate (Roy Gate) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| I-15 exit | 334, on SR-193, Clearfield | 335, Clearfield and Sunset | 338, Roy |
| Hours | 24 hours, 7 days | 4 am to 10 pm weekdays; 8 to 6 weekends | 4:30 am to 5 pm weekdays; closed weekends |
| Serves | Layton, Kaysville and the south; the eastern approach on US-89 and SR-193 | Clearfield, Sunset and the Falcon Hill side | Roy, Riverdale, South Ogden and Weber County |
| Visitors | The visitor center, Building 542, weekdays 7 to 4 | Credentialed access | Credentialed access; commercial inspections 6 to 3 |
| Museum | No | No | The museum sits just outside it, no gate needed |
| What is changing | Nothing published | The 1800 North gate on this side of the base opens late 2027 | Wardleigh Road detour mid August to end of 2026; the gate stays open |
Hours are the base's gate-hours fact sheet, checked August 2026, which is newer than the Newcomers page that still calls the West Gate 24 hours; federal holidays and Air Force Materiel Command family days close the West and North gates unless posted. South Weber reaches the base by US-89 to SR-193 and the South Gate.
Living with it
What the base does to an ordinary week.
For the north half of the county the base is the shape of the economy and the sound of the sky. Twenty seven thousand people badge through three gates on I-15 exits 334, 335 and 338 every working day, the Freeport Center's seven thousand jobs sit beside the Clearfield station, and the aerospace park on the West Gate side is why the county's job base is defense engineering and logistics rather than anything a coastal city would recognize. That footprint is why Layton, Clearfield and Sunset are the towns they are, and the gate you can reach without touching the interstate is a real number on a house.
The other side of the address is published. The flight line runs about 45,000 operations a year and its loud side flips with the wind; the range detonations reach the front two or three days a week in summer; and the noise contours and accident zones are on a 2018 map that the Air Force says it wants buyers to look at even though no law makes anyone show it to them. People who live near the runway ends know which way the wind is blowing by which side of the house rattles, and the honest way to buy in the base towns is to read the overlay for the parcel, drive it on a north-flow day, and know that the show, when it comes back in June 2027, is the loudest and best weekend of the year.
From your town
The same subject, from your own doorstep.
All four base towns now have their own doors onto this page, and none of them is a gate. Clearfield's is a road: SR-193, the Bernard Fisher Highway, which the state code runs past the base's south entrance and which was named in 1997 for a Medal of Honor airman who delivered newspapers along it when it was gravel; that page keeps the road, the parade route and the trail beside it, and sends every gate hour back here. Sunset's door is its own municipal line, because roughly 255 acres of the installation sit inside the city limits east of I-15, in the census tract the Bureau reserves for military ground, and the city's general plan says so in its own words; that page carries the boundary and the annexation contingency and nothing about the installation itself. South Weber's door is a fence line at the far end of the county, on the wind page: the base's own list of bordering cities includes South Weber, the city has no gate of its own on that boundary, and the page keeps the canyon wind and the aircraft noise question deliberately apart, sending the second one here. Layton's mover page still takes the gate question from the household side, which gate a Layton street actually uses and how the published noise contours read on a map of the city. The installation, the gates as a set, their hours, the museum, the show and the contours stay here.