Newspaper Rock
UT-211, about 12 miles in · Free · Year round · Directions
About twelve miles west of US-191, where UT-211 begins its drop into Indian Creek Canyon, a face of Wingate sandstone carries over 650 carved designs across roughly 200 square feet. Newspaper Rock is one of the largest, best preserved and most easily reached concentrations of petroglyphs in the Southwest, it sits at about 6,080 feet, it is a hundred feet from a parking lot with a vault toilet, and it costs nothing.
It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1976, and the July 2026 proclamation modifying Bears Ears names it explicitly among the objects of historic and scientific interest within the monument. The carvings were made across a long span of time by more than one culture, and the people whose ancestors made them are living nations with a present tense connection to this ground.
Nobody can hand you a translation
Interpretations circulate freely online and most of them are somebody's guess presented as fact. The interpretive signage on site is what the managing agency stands behind, so read that and look for a long time. Treat an online claim about what a figure means the way you would treat an unlabeled photo of the panel: as a story, not a source.
Do not touch it, and that is not a formality
The oils on human skin degrade both the rock surface and the desert varnish the carvings are cut through, and the damage does not come off. Chalk, water, rubbings and anything else applied to the rock are out for the same reason. Stay behind the fence, use a long lens if you have one, and treat the site the way you would treat a document that cannot be reprinted, because that is what it is.
The details
Getting there
North on US-191 out of Monticello, then west on UT-211 at the signed junction about fourteen miles up. The panel appears on your right as the canyon begins, about twelve miles in, with a graded parking lot and a vault toilet beside it.
Before you go
- Do not touch the panel. Skin oils damage the surface permanently.
- The parking lot is small and fills at midday in spring and autumn.
- No water, no fuel and no shop anywhere on UT-211. Provision in Monticello.
- Winter storms can ice this road even when US-191 is clear.
- Camping is not permitted at the Newspaper Rock parking lot. The BLM campgrounds are further west.
Shay Canyon
Pulloff about 1.9 miles past Newspaper Rock · Free · Spring and autumn · Directions
Not quite two miles beyond Newspaper Rock, a small pulloff on the south side of UT-211 gives access to Shay Canyon, and the July 2026 proclamation names its petroglyphs alongside Newspaper Rock among the objects within the monument. The walk is roughly a mile round trip and rated moderate, and unlike Newspaper Rock the panels here run along the cliff base for something like a quarter of a mile rather than sitting on one face.
It asks more of you than the roadside panel does. The route drops to Indian Creek and you have to find a way across it, which in spring runoff or after a storm may simply not be sensible, and then follows the canyon wall. There is no fence, no signage and no supervision. That is exactly why the etiquette matters more here, not less.
The rule is the same and the enforcement is you
Look, photograph from a distance, touch nothing, take nothing, add nothing, and do not move anything you find on the ground. A site with no barrier survives on the behavior of the people who visit it, and a site named in a federal proclamation is a site under scrutiny. If you are not confident you will do all of that, Newspaper Rock a couple of miles back gives you a comparable experience behind a fence.
The creek crossing decides the day
Indian Creek runs and it can run high. Spring snowmelt off the Abajos and summer monsoon storms both put water down this drainage, and a crossing that is a step in October can be a bad idea in May. Look at the water before you commit, and be willing to turn round. A wet crossing at the start of a walk in cold weather is how a short outing becomes a problem.
The details
Getting there
Continue about 1.9 miles west past Newspaper Rock to a small pulloff. The route drops to Indian Creek, crosses it, and follows the canyon wall to the right.
Before you go
- The creek crossing is the crux. Check the water before you commit to it.
- There is no fence, no sign and no toilet here. Behave accordingly.
- Photograph from a distance. Do not touch, chalk, wet or rub any panel.
- The pulloff is small and easy to overshoot. Reset your trip meter at Newspaper Rock.
- Wear something you do not mind getting wet, and take a dry pair of socks.
The climbing corridor
UT-211 from roughly mile 13 west · Free to climb · Spring and autumn · Directions
Past Newspaper Rock the canyon opens out and the walls turn into what Indian Creek is known for worldwide: Wingate sandstone that fractures into long, uniform vertical cracks. The BLM describes thousands of crack climbs along a 26 mile stretch of the corridor, and it says plainly that very few of them suit beginners. This is a specialist's destination that happens to be visible from a public road.
The named walls read like a list of climbing history: Supercrack Buttress, about 16.3 miles from the US-191 junction and sharing a parking lot with the Donnelly Canyon access, holds more than forty routes on its own. Battle of the Bulge, Scarface and Way Rambo sit along the same corridor, and most of them are named after the single most famous route on the wall.
The rain rule is not optional
The BLM asks climbers to wait at least 24 to 48 hours after rain before getting on sandstone here. Wet Wingate is dramatically weaker than dry Wingate, holds break off, and the damage is permanent for everybody who comes after. In a place whose entire appeal is the rock, waiting out a wet spell is the difference between a climbing area and a former one.
Human waste has to leave with you
Desert soil here lacks the microorganisms that break waste down, which is why the BLM asks visitors to pack it out rather than bury it. That applies to climbers at the base of a wall, to dispersed campers and to anyone spending a day out here. Carry a system, use it, and take it home. The same reasoning underlies the cryptobiotic soil crust rule: the black crust between the plants is alive, it takes decades to recover, and a boot print lasts.
The details
Getting there
West on UT-211 past Newspaper Rock. The main climbing parking lots are signed pulloffs along the corridor, with Supercrack Buttress and Donnelly Canyon sharing one about sixteen miles in.
Before you go
- Wait 24 to 48 hours after rain before climbing sandstone here.
- Pack out human waste. Desert soil does not break it down.
- Stay off the black crust between the plants. It is alive and it takes decades to recover.
- Raptors nest on these walls in spring and summer. Respect any posted closure.
- There are very few beginner routes here. This is not the place to learn to crack climb.
Camping the corridor
Three BLM campgrounds on UT-211 · 15 dollars a night · Year round, no water · Directions
The BLM runs three developed campgrounds along the Indian Creek corridor: Hamburger Rock, Superbowl and Creek Pasture. All three are 15 dollars a night, all three are first come, first served with a 14 day limit, and each carries a group site that takes up to 50 people at 65 dollars. Self registration at the site is the norm, so bring the means to pay it.
Superbowl is the largest of them, a single loop of 32 sites each with a tent or trailer space, a picnic table, a fire ring and vault toilets nearby. What none of them has is drinking water. That is the fact that catches people out repeatedly: this corridor has campgrounds and no taps, and the nearest reliable water going east is Monticello.
Dispersed camping has rules, and they are specific
Outside the campgrounds the BLM allows dispersed camping within 150 feet of designated routes, in previously disturbed areas only, and at least 300 feet from water sources or streams. Every part of that sentence is doing work. Previously disturbed means an existing site rather than a new one, and 300 feet from water protects both the water and the wildlife that depends on it in a place with very little of either.
The season is spring and autumn, and it books itself
March through May and September through October are when the corridor fills, and because none of the three campgrounds takes reservations for individual sites, filling means exactly that. Arriving on a Friday afternoon in April with no plan is how people end up driving back toward Monticello at dusk. Come on a weekday, come early, or have the drive back to town in your pocket as a fallback.
The details
Getting there
All three sit off UT-211 west of Newspaper Rock and are signed from the road. Self registration at the site, first come and first served.
Before you go
- There is no drinking water at any of the three. Carry everything you will need.
- First come, first served. Individual sites cannot be reserved ahead.
- Pack out human waste and everything else. There is no rubbish collection out here.
- Fire restrictions change with the season and the year. Check before you light anything.
- Fourteen day limit, and the BLM enforces it in a busy corridor.
How to visit it well
Five rules, and none of them is about you
This corridor carries archaeological sites that are thousands of years old, on a landscape that five nations describe as ancestral and continue to hold ceremonies on. The people connected to this ground are here now and take part in its management, so this is not a ruin to explore but a place with living custodians whose permission you do not have. Hold that frame for the whole corridor and the rest of this list follows.
The practical version is short. Do not touch rock art. Do not enter or climb on structures. Do not pick up, move or pocket anything, including a potsherd you intend to put back. Stay on established routes and off the black soil crust between the plants. Pack out human waste, because desert soil does not process it. That is the whole list and none of it is difficult.
One more, and it is why the named sites in this guide are only the ones the agencies name. Do not seek out or publish directions to unmarked sites. Interpretive signage at Newspaper Rock and a proclamation naming Shay Canyon put those two firmly in the public record. Everything else out there is better left to the people who manage it and the nations connected to it, and a location shared casually is a site damaged eventually.
Publish what the agencies publish. Leave the rest where it is.