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The Local

The mountain Monticello

The range that catches the snow this town runs on

The Abajo Mountains, or Blue Mountain, locally.

Eleven thousand three hundred and sixty feet of forested range immediately west of Monticello, with a 37 mile scenic backway over it, a second dirt road that comes out above Newspaper Rock, eight named trails with a seasonal use window on four of them, three small lakes and about six miles of groomed winter trail. The Spanish named it Abajo, meaning below, for its position under the river fords.

By Scott Buehler, Moving Utah Updated August 2026

Southern Utah is my home turf. Monticello is not, so these pages are researched rather than lived: checked against city, county and venue sources, and dated so you can see how fresh they are. For the on-the-ground work here I lean on a San Juan County partner agent.

Start here


The range everybody calls Blue Mountain.

The Abajos are the reason Monticello exists where it does. They catch the snow that waters the town, they hold the forest the town's recreation runs on, and they are the thing you see out of every west facing window in the grid.

The Abajo Mountains rise immediately west of Monticello inside the Manti-La Sal National Forest, topping out at Abajo Peak at 11,360 feet. Almost nobody local uses the name on the map. It is Blue Mountain in ordinary speech, and the grocery on Center Street, the hospital in Blanding and the water system all carry that name rather than the Spanish one.

The Spanish name has a story worth knowing. The Forest Service's own guide records that the range was called the Abajos, meaning below, because it sits below the fords of the Colorado and the Green. Whoever named it was orienting by river crossings rather than by towns, which tells you something about how this country was travelled before there were roads through it.

What sits on the range is a compact and genuinely underused recreation area: about 37 miles of scenic backway, a second road crossing the northwestern slope to UT-211, eight named forest trails with seasonal use windows on four of them, two campgrounds, three small lakes, a groomed winter trail system and one of the most sought after limited entry elk units in Utah. The ranger district office that manages all of it is at 432 East Center Street in town.

The Abajos by the numbers

11,360 ft

Abajo Peak, the range high point

37 mi

of the Abajo Loop State Scenic Backway

2,460 ft

climbed on the Skyline Trail

6 mi

of groomed winter trail from Dalton Springs

The other road


Harts Draw, and the back way to Newspaper Rock.

Almost nobody uses this and it is one of the better discoveries on the range. The Harts Draw road crosses the northwestern slope of the Abajos between Monticello and UT-211, coming out above Newspaper Rock. The Forest Service says it gives views of Shay Mountain, the La Sal Mountains to the northeast, and the Needles district of Canyonlands, which is a fair amount of geography for one dirt road.

The practical consequence is that Monticello has two routes into the Indian Creek corridor: the paved one, fourteen miles north on US-191 and west on UT-211, and this one, over the mountain. The paved version works all year. This one is a seasonal forest road and it is a different sort of day. The Indian Creek page picks up where it comes out.

Buckboard campground with 10 sites and Dalton Springs campground with 16 sit along this corridor, along with Monticello Lake and Foy Lake. That makes it the most useful of the range's roads for anybody intending to stay a night rather than drive through, and it is why the winter trailhead sits at the Dalton Springs end of it.

One dirt road over the shoulder of a mountain, and it comes out above a petroglyph panel.

Drive the Abajo Loop backway to Blanding

Forest Road 105 west · Free · Late spring to autumn

The Abajo Loop State Scenic Backway is the drive that shows you the whole range. It leaves Monticello westward on Forest Road 105, climbs into the Manti-La Sal National Forest, meets Forest Road 079 and turns south through North Canyon in the shadow of Horsehead Peak, then descends to Blanding. About 37 miles end to end, mostly dirt, from high desert to the edge of eleven thousand foot country and back down.

The Forest Service calls it suitable for passenger vehicles from late spring through autumn and specifically advises against large recreational vehicles and trailers. North Creek pass closes for winter and the opening rides on snowmelt rather than a date. Both ends of the loop are in a town, which is unusual for a backway of this length and makes it a genuinely practical half day.

Autumn is the reason to plan around it

Southeastern Utah is not somewhere people associate with fall colour, which is exactly why the Abajos surprise visitors. The range carries substantial aspen, the backway runs through it, and the yellow against red rock a thousand feet below is a combination that only exists where a high forest sits directly on top of canyon country. The window is short, it moves with the year, and the ranger district knows where it currently is.

It ends in the wrong town, and that is fine

The loop finishes in Blanding rather than Monticello, which means the return leg is 22 miles north on US-191. Budget the extra half hour rather than being surprised by it. The upside is that the day can be built either way round, and that a Blanding finish puts you within reach of the country on that side of the county, which is that town's ground rather than this one's.

The details

Where The Abajo Loop State Scenic Backway, Forest Roads 105 and 079
From downtown Tarmac gives out within minutes of the western edge of the grid
Season Opens with the snowmelt and shuts when North Creek pass does
Cost Nothing to drive it and nothing to park along it
Time needed Four hours of driving, plus the run back up from Blanding

Getting there

Head for the mountain on the signed backway and stay with the numbered forest roads. The route puts you down in Blanding rather than back where you started.

Before you go

  • Not recommended for large recreational vehicles or trailers, per the Forest Service.
  • Carry a spare and know how to fit it. This is dirt, a long way from a tyre shop.
  • No fuel, water or shop on the route. Both ends of it are in a town.
  • Ring the ranger district on 435-587-2041 for current conditions before you go.
  • Afternoon storms turn the surface greasy fast in late summer.

Get to the top of Abajo Peak

Abajo Peak, 11,360 feet · Free · Summer and early autumn

Abajo Peak is the high point of the range at 11,360 feet, and it is one of the few eleven thousand foot summits in Utah you can reach without walking, because a road runs to the top of it. The Forest Service is direct about the terms: that road is open seasonally and is for high clearance vehicles, and there are no constructed trails to any of the peaks in this range.

That second sentence is the one that catches walkers out. Every other summit here, including North Peak and Horsehead Peak, is reached by picking your own line cross country. There is no signed trail, no cairned route and no maintained path. It is entirely doable for people who navigate, and it is not a marked hike in the sense most visitors mean.

What you can see from up there

On a clear day the summit gives you the whole geography this companion is about at once: the Needles and the canyon country west, the La Sal Mountains north beyond Moab, Comb Ridge and the Cedar Mesa country south, and the Great Sage Plain running east into Colorado. It is the single best place to understand why Monticello sits where it does, because from up there the crossroads is obvious.

High clearance means high clearance

The Forest Service's own wording is that the road is open seasonally to high clearance vehicles, and that is not a formality on a mountain road that climbs to nearly eleven and a half thousand feet. Rock, ruts and washouts are ordinary here. If the vehicle is an ordinary car, the honest plan is to drive the backway instead and look up at the peak from it. Ask at the ranger district what the road is doing this season.

The details

Where Abajo Peak, Manti-La Sal National Forest, west of Monticello
From downtown Under an hour to the summit road, weather permitting
Season Summer and early autumn; the road is seasonal
Cost Free
Time needed Half a day from town

Getting there

West from Monticello into the forest and up the Abajo road system. The summit road is signed and leaves the higher forest roads; the ranger district can tell you its current state.

Before you go

  • High clearance vehicle required for the summit road. This is the Forest Service's own wording.
  • There are no constructed trails to any peak in this range. Off road walking is cross country.
  • Weather at 11,360 feet is nothing like weather in town. Carry layers in any season.
  • Afternoon thunderstorms build over the range through late summer. Be down early.
  • Confirm the road is open before driving up. It is seasonal and conditions change.

Walk the Skyline Trail

Forest Road 095 to Forest Road 354 · 5.3 miles one way · Strenuous

The Skyline Trail, number 015 on the Forest Service map, is 5.3 miles from Forest Road 095, called The Causeway, to Forest Road 354 on Jackson Ridge. Walked west to east it climbs steadily and gains about 2,460 feet, and the last mile drops roughly 500 feet on the way down to the far road. It is the biggest single climb on a marked trail in this range.

What it buys is the view the name promises: the surrounding canyons and peaks laid out from a ridge line, in a range that most visitors to southeastern Utah drive straight past. This is not a busy trail. On a weekday outside hunting season it is entirely possible to walk the whole thing without meeting anybody.

It is a one way trail, so plan the logistics first

Five point three miles is the one way figure, between two different forest roads. That makes it either a shuttle with two vehicles, a ten and a half mile day out and back, or a walk arranged with somebody willing to collect you. None of those is difficult; all of them need deciding in town rather than at the trailhead, because there is no coverage up there to arrange anything from.

The forest trail system connects, and the numbers matter

Skyline links into the wider Abajo trail network, and the Forest Service identifies everything here by number rather than by name alone. Robertson Pasture is 020, Aspen Flat is 018, Red Ledges is 019 with its access trail at 160, Spring Creek is 159 and Shay Ridge is 162. Loops can be built between them using Forest Roads 079 and 354. Get the district's own map before you improvise anything.

The details

Where Skyline Trail 015, Forest Road 095 to Forest Road 354
From downtown Under an hour to either trailhead by forest road
Season Summer to early autumn, once the snow is off
Cost Free
Time needed Four to five hours one way, a full day out and back

Getting there

Both ends are on forest roads west of Monticello. Getting to either one is a drive on dirt, and the ranger district office at 432 East Center Street has the current road picture.

Before you go

  • This is a one way trail between two roads. Decide the shuttle before you leave town.
  • About 2,460 feet of climb walked west to east. It is a genuine day.
  • No water on the ridge and no mobile coverage anywhere on this range.
  • This is limited entry elk country. In autumn, know when the seasons are running.
  • Carry the Forest Service map. Trails here are signed by number, not by name.

Fish the mountain lakes at Monticello and Foy

Along the Harts Draw corridor · Licence required · Late spring to autumn

Two small waters sit up the mountain road from Monticello: Monticello Lake and Foy Lake, the latter also shown on Forest Service documents as Spring Lake. Both are stocked trout waters, both carry picnic ground rather than facilities, and both are minutes from a road that started in a town of eighteen hundred people. Tiger trout are among the species stocked up here alongside rainbows.

Being honest about scale is the point. These are small mountain lakes, not destination fisheries, and anyone arriving expecting a reservoir will be disappointed. What they are is a genuine alpine picnic and a rod in the water twenty minutes from a Main Street, which is a good deal rarer than a big lake. Loyds Lake, closer to town at two miles out, is covered on the ranked list.

Foy Lake is also the north end of a trail

The Robertson Pasture Trail, number 020, is six miles long and its northern end sits just beyond the east end of Foy Lake off Forest Road 100. That makes the lake a trailhead as well as a picnic ground, and it means a fishing afternoon can turn into a walk without moving the car. The southern portion of that trail covers very steep ground in both directions, so read the whole profile before committing to it.

The licence and the rules are per water

A current Utah fishing licence is required and the rules vary by water rather than by region, including limits and any special regulations on the specific lake. Check the current Utah Division of Wildlife Resources guidebook for the water you are actually standing at rather than assuming the range shares one rule. Stocking schedules also move, and a lake that fished well last August may not this one.

The details

Where Monticello Lake and Foy Lake, up the mountain road west of town
From downtown Roughly 20 to 30 minutes by forest road
Season Late spring to autumn; the roads close with the snow
Cost Free to visit; a current Utah fishing licence is required
Time needed An afternoon

Getting there

West out of Monticello on the Harts Draw corridor. Both lakes are signed off the forest road system, with Dalton Springs and Buckboard campgrounds along the same route.

Before you go

  • A current Utah fishing licence is required and rules vary by water.
  • These are small waters. Bring the right expectations and the right tackle.
  • The access roads are dirt and close with the snow. Confirm before a shoulder season drive.
  • Facilities are picnic ground rather than services. There is no shop up here.
  • Foy Lake is also the north end of the six mile Robertson Pasture trail.

Ski or snowshoe from the Dalton Springs winter trailhead

Five miles west of town · Free · Once the snow settles

This is the entry that most surprises people about a town in southeastern Utah. About five miles west of Monticello, the Dalton Springs winter trailhead opens onto roughly six miles of cross country ski and snowshoe trail groomed by the city and a local club, plus the wider snowmobile and backcountry country above it.

At around 7,000 feet in town and higher at the trailhead, Monticello gets roughly 63 inches of snow across an average winter with December typically the snowiest month. That is enough to run a groomed trail system, which is why one exists here and does not exist at Moab or Blanding. It is the clearest single expression of what the elevation actually buys.

Groomed by a small town, so treat it accordingly

Six miles of groomed trail in a town of eighteen hundred people is a volunteer and municipal effort, not a resort operation. Grooming depends on snowfall, machines and people, and it can be current one week and not the next. Ask in town before driving up, do not ski on the classic tracks in snowshoes, and if a donation tin exists at the trailhead it is worth what it asks.

The rest of the range is unpatrolled backcountry

Beyond the groomed loops the Abajos in winter are avalanche terrain in places, unpatrolled everywhere, and out of mobile coverage throughout. That is fine for people equipped and trained for it and a serious matter for people who are not. The Utah Avalanche Center issues forecasts for this part of the state, and the ranger district can tell you what the road situation is on any given day.

The details

Where Dalton Springs winter trailhead, west of Monticello
From downtown About five miles, ten to fifteen minutes
Season Once the snow settles, typically December to March
Cost Free
Time needed Two hours to a full day

Getting there

West out of Monticello past the golf course and Loyds Lake on the road toward Dalton Springs. The winter trailhead is the plowed end of the maintained road.

Before you go

  • Grooming depends on snowfall and volunteers. Ask in town before you drive up.
  • Beyond the groomed loops is unpatrolled backcountry with avalanche terrain in it.
  • Check the Utah Avalanche Center forecast for this region before going beyond the trails.
  • No mobile coverage on the mountain. Tell somebody your plan.
  • The road is plowed to the trailhead and no further. Do not drive past the end of it.

The trail system


Eight named trails, and four of them have a use window.

The Forest Service identifies everything on this range by number, and the seasonal restriction on four of the trails is the single most useful thing to know before planning a ride here. These are the district's own figures, and distances are one way unless the entry says otherwise.

TrailLengthRuns betweenBikes and motorcycles
Skyline 0155.3 milesForest Road 095 to Forest Road 354No seasonal restriction listed
Robertson Pasture 0206 milesForest Road 079 to beyond Foy Lake15 May to 1 October only
Aspen Flat 0185.3 milesForest Road 381 to Forest Road 10415 May to 1 October only
Red Ledges 0195.0 milesAspen Flat 018 to Robertson Pasture 02015 May to 1 October only
Spring Creek 1592.7 milesTrail 020 to Forest Road 11315 May to 1 October only
Shay Ridge 1625.0 milesForest Road 104 to Forest Road 354Vehicles 50 inches or less
Wagon Wheel 1683.1 milesForest Road 084 to Forest Road 087Open, crosses Verdure Creek
Camp Jackson 0163.9 milesForest Road 084 to Forest Road 386Open, with steep sections

Figures are from the Manti-La Sal National Forest Monticello Ranger District's own Abajo Mountains guide. Loops can be built between several of these using Forest Roads 079 and 354. Camp Jackson Reservoir, which the trail of that name heads toward, sits on private land. Confirm current conditions and any changes to the use windows with the district on 435-587-2041.

Autumn on this range is limited entry elk season, and it matters. The San Juan unit, which takes in the Abajos and Elk Ridge, is one of the hardest limited entry elk tags to draw in Utah and it draws serious hunters when it runs. That does not close the mountain to anybody else, but it does mean that from late summer through autumn you should know when the seasons are, wear something visible, keep a dog close, and expect the forest roads and the campgrounds to be busier than the rest of the year suggests. The Utah Division of Wildlife Resources publishes the current dates.

Quick answers


The mountain, answered.

Blue Mountain is simply what people in this part of San Juan County call the range in ordinary speech, and the name shows up on the grocery in Monticello, on the hospital in Blanding and on the town's water system. Abajo is the older Spanish name, and the Forest Service's own guide records that it means below, given because the range sits below the fords of the Colorado and the Green. Both names refer to the same mountains.

It stands at 11,360 feet and is the high point of the range, inside the Manti-La Sal National Forest immediately west of Monticello. A road runs to the summit and the Forest Service describes it as open seasonally to high clearance vehicles. There are no constructed trails to any of the peaks in this range, so every other summit here, including North Peak and Horsehead Peak, is reached by picking a cross country line.

The Forest Service calls the route suitable for passenger vehicles from late spring through autumn and specifically advises against large recreational vehicles and trailers. It runs about 37 miles, west from Monticello on Forest Road 105 to the junction with Forest Road 079, then south through North Canyon past Horsehead Peak to Blanding. North Creek pass closes in winter and the opening depends on snowmelt. Ring the ranger district on 435-587-2041 before you set off.

At 432 East Center Street in Monticello, on 435-587-2041. It is the Manti-La Sal National Forest office for the Abajo Mountains, and it is the source worth using for forest road conditions, current trail status, campground seasons and fire restrictions. In a range where the roads change with snowmelt, storms and logging traffic, a phone call to that number is worth more than any map or web page including this one.

Yes, on part of the system and only in part of the year. The Forest Service allows motorcycles and bicycles on the Robertson Pasture, Spring Creek, Aspen Flat and Red Ledges trails from 15 May to 1 October, and excludes them from those four trails from 1 October to 1 May. Shay Ridge is a trail for vehicles 50 inches or less. Confirm the current position with the Monticello Ranger District before planning a ride around it.

Two, both along the Harts Draw corridor west of Monticello. Dalton Springs campground has 16 sites and Buckboard campground has 10. Monticello Lake and Foy Lake, which is also shown as Spring Lake, sit on the same road and provide fishing and picnicking. All of it is seasonal, opening and closing with the snow rather than with a fixed date, so confirm current dates and fees with the ranger district before you drive up.

There is no resort, but there is a groomed trail system. The city and a local club groom roughly six miles of cross country ski and snowshoe trail from the Dalton Springs winter trailhead about five miles west of town, and the country above it opens onto snowmobile and backcountry terrain. Monticello averages around 63 inches of snow across a winter, which is enough to support that and is the clearest expression of what 7,000 feet buys here.

The City of Monticello draws its culinary supply from Blue Mountain springs and wells on the range immediately west of town, with a groundwater source held for years of extremely low surface runoff. The city also runs a pressurised secondary irrigation system priced in drought tiers that can climb sharply in a dry year. That is a direct connection between the mountain's snowpack and the outdoor water bill, and it is worth asking about before buying a property with landscaping.

It is the limited entry elk unit covering the Abajo Mountains and Elk Ridge along with a large area of desert and canyon country, and it is one of the hardest tags to draw in Utah. The unit has a long standing reputation for older age class bulls. It does not close the mountain to anybody else, but from late summer through autumn it is worth knowing when the seasons run. The Utah Division of Wildlife Resources publishes current dates and rules.

Scott Buehler, Moving Utah

The mountain is the reason this town is where it is.

It catches the snow that fills the springs, it sets the elevation that keeps the summers cool, and it is the thing every west facing window in town looks at. If you are weighing a Monticello address, the water arrangement, the title history and the winter access are the three answers to have in writing. Tell me what you are looking at and I will get a San Juan County partner agent on it.

Referral disclosure. Outside Southern Utah, I connect home sellers and buyers with partner agents I trust in their area. If you choose to work with an agent I refer, that agent's brokerage pays my brokerage (Real Broker, LLC) a referral fee. The fee comes out of the agent's compensation; it is not an added cost to you. You are always free to choose any agent you wish, and using a referred agent is never required.