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Things to do Vernal

Dinosaur tracks and a reservoir, ten miles north of Vernal

Red Fleet State Park, dinosaur tracks and a reservoir near Vernal

Red Fleet State Park is two things on one piece of water, about ten miles north of Vernal on US-191: a reservoir for swimming, paddling, boating and fishing, and a slickrock walk to dinosaur tracks the park dates at more than 200 million years old. Steinaker State Park, three and a half miles from town on the same road, adds a certified dark sky. The five are ranked below in the order I would do them, with a fact block on every entry and the honest note that this reservoir is where Vernal's tap water starts.

Scott BuehlerBy Scott Buehler, Moving Utah Updated October 2026

The short answer

Red Fleet State Park is worth the drive from Vernal for one thing above the rest: the dinosaur tracks. A mile and a half of slickrock trail ends at three toed prints the park dates at more than 200 million years old, and they only read in low sun, so this is a first light or late afternoon park rather than a midday one. Around that headline the park is a working reservoir, with swimming, paddling, boating and fishing against three fins of red Navajo sandstone, plus a campground ten miles from a full service town.

Steinaker State Park covers the other half of the outing, three and a half miles from Main Street on the same highway, with a certified dark sky that makes it one of the easier places in Utah to see the Milky Way. Both are state parks run from one office, and both sit on water that is the reason this farming valley has water at all. The list below ranks the five things to do, then explains why the reservoir is also where Vernal's tap water starts.

Where Red Fleet State Park, off US-191 about 10 miles north of Vernal
The draw A 1.5 mile trail to dinosaur tracks the park dates past 200 million years
The second park Steinaker, 3.5 miles out on the same road, a certified dark sky
Season Year round; the water season runs roughly May to September
Cost A state park day use fee; confirm the current rate
Time needed Half a day for the trail and the reservoir, a night to camp

The five, at a glance

WhatWhereWhen it works
Walk the trackway trail to the dinosaur tracksTrackway trailhead, Red Fleet State ParkSpring and autumn, in the low morning or evening sun
Swim and paddle below the red finsRed Fleet ReservoirRoughly May to September
Watch the dark sky at SteinakerSteinaker State ParkYear round, best on moonless nights
Camp on the reservoirRed Fleet State Park campgroundSpring through autumn
Fish the two reservoirsRed Fleet and SteinakerYear round, ice fishing in a normal winter

Fees, water levels, ramp advisories and fire restrictions each move on their own schedule. Check the current position with Utah State Parks for the specific park before you build a day around one of these.

The trackway walk

Trackway trailhead · 1.5 miles · Somewhat strenuous · Directions

Utah State Parks rates the trackway trail at 1.5 miles with multiple elevation changes and calls it somewhat strenuous, which is honest; it undulates over slickrock and there is nothing you could reasonably call shade. At the end of it a bedding plane of sandstone carries three toed tracks made by two legged dinosaurs, and the park's own description puts them at more than 200 million years old.

They run from about three inches across to about seventeen, which is a considerable spread and probably more than one animal. A second site nearby carries roughly forty smaller prints of four to five inches from something else again that nobody has identified. Standing where a dinosaur walked more than 200 million years ago, ten miles from a supermarket, is a strange and very good feeling.

Go when the sun is low or do not go at all

A track is a shallow depression and it only reads when light rakes across it at an angle. Arrive at noon in June and you will stand on the site wondering whether you are in the right place. Arrive within an hour or two of sunrise or sunset and they appear as if somebody switched them on. Utah State Parks says this in its own material and it is the single most useful sentence anybody can give you about this walk.

Nobody official has named the animal, and that matters

You will find pages that confidently attribute these tracks to Dilophosaurus, and the attribution is repeated often enough to look settled. The park's own description does not make it. It says three toed, two legged and more than 200 million years old, and leaves the rest alone. Take the park's version, treat the species name as somebody's identification rather than a label, and enjoy the fact that a footprint tells you far less than a bone does.

The details

Where The trackway trailhead, Red Fleet State Park
From downtown Vernal About 10 miles north of Vernal, roughly 15 minutes
Season Year round; spring and autumn are the comfortable months
Cost Covered by the park day use fee
Time needed Two to three hours round trip with time at the site

Getting there

North on US-191 about 10 miles, then east on the signed park road. Follow signs for the trail rather than for the boat ramp; the trackway trailhead is a separate parking area.

Before you go

  • Early morning or late afternoon. Midday light makes the tracks almost invisible.
  • No shade and no water on the route. Carry more than the distance suggests.
  • Do not chalk, wet, trace or stand in the tracks. That is exactly how they wear away.
  • Slickrock is genuinely slick when wet or iced. Take the conditions into account.
  • Fire restrictions come and go with the season. Check the current stage with Utah State Parks before you go.

The red fins and the water below them

Red Fleet Reservoir · Day use fee · Roughly May to September · Directions

The park is named for the formation rather than for anything nautical. Three long fins of red Navajo sandstone stand out of the ground above the water and read, from the right angle, like ships under sail. The reservoir sits underneath them, green against the red, and the effect is the reason people who have driven past the turnoff for years eventually stop.

It is a working recreation reservoir: swimming from the beach, paddling, water skiing, a boat ramp and fishing. The park publishes a current conditions readout covering water temperature, reservoir level, algae status and any boat ramp advisory, and the level swings enough through the year to change how the ramp behaves. That readout is the thing to check on the day rather than assume, because a reservoir running low behaves differently at a ramp than a full one does.

Check the level before you tow anything up here

Utah State Parks publishes a current conditions readout for this park showing water temperature, reservoir percentage, algae status and any ramp advisory, and it is updated far more often than any article about the place. A trailer, a ramp and a reservoir at low level is a combination that turns a good morning into a bad one quickly. Look at the readout, and ring the Steinaker office on 435-789-4432 if the ramp advisory is unclear.

Paddling is the underrated way to use it

The fins are best seen from the water and the reservoir is small enough that a kayak or a paddleboard gets you along the base of them without much effort. Rentals are not something to count on here, so plan on bringing your own. On a weekday in June it is possible to have most of the shoreline to yourself, which is not a claim that could be made about many pieces of water in Utah.

The details

Where Red Fleet State Park, off US-191 north of Vernal
From downtown Vernal About 10 miles, roughly 15 minutes
Season The water season runs roughly May to September
Cost A state park day use fee, lower for Utah seniors and for walk in and cycling entry
Time needed Half a day, or a full one with the trail

Getting there

North on US-191 about 10 miles and east on the signed park road. The day use area, beach and boat ramp are at the end of it.

Before you go

  • Check the park's current conditions readout for level and ramp advisories before towing.
  • Bring your own paddle craft. Do not plan a day around finding a rental here.
  • Walk in and cycling entry carries a lower rate than a private vehicle.
  • Fire restrictions vary through the season. Check the current stage before you go.
  • A current Utah fishing license is required, and the rules are water specific.

Steinaker, three and a half miles from town

Steinaker State Park · Day use fee · Dark skies all year · Directions

Red Fleet's older sibling sits much closer in. Steinaker Reservoir is an off stream reservoir about three and a half miles north of Vernal, behind a dam begun in May 1959 and completed in 1962 as the Vernal Unit of the Central Utah Project, holding somewhere between 37,000 and 38,000 acre feet depending on which source you read.

What makes it worth a page mention rather than a passing one is what happens after dark. Steinaker State Park was certified an International Dark Sky Park in 2018, and it is three and a half miles from a town of about 10,700 people, which is an unusually short drive to a certified dark sky. On a moonless night you can be out of the car and under the Milky Way twenty minutes after leaving Main Street.

The dam has a repair history worth knowing about

Steinaker ran under restricted operations from 2014, when a slope failure appeared on the upstream face of the right abutment, until Reclamation completed a safety modification and returned the reservoir to normal operations. The work flattened the abutment slope, extended the outlet works intake to suit and recoated and rehydraulicked the gates. It was carried out under a 17.68 million dollar contract by Weeminuche Construction Authority, a company wholly owned by the Ute Mountain Ute Tribe.

Two reservoirs, and they are not interchangeable

Steinaker is closer, shallower in feel and the one most locals use for a quick evening. Red Fleet is seven miles further, holds the red fins and the trackway, and feels more like a destination. Both charge a state park day use fee, both are managed from the same office on 435-789-4432, and the choice between them on any given day usually comes down to whether you want twenty minutes of driving or forty.

The details

Where Steinaker State Park, off US-191 just north of Vernal
From downtown Vernal About 3.5 miles, under ten minutes
Season Water season in summer; the dark sky is a year round asset
Cost A Utah State Parks day use fee; confirm the current rate
Time needed An evening for the stars, a day for the water

Getting there

North on US-191 barely out of town, then east on the signed park road. It is the first of the two reservoirs you reach.

Before you go

  • It is a certified International Dark Sky Park. Bring a red torch rather than a white one.
  • Confirm current fees and hours with Utah State Parks before an after dark visit.
  • The same office covers both parks on 435-789-4432.
  • Fire restrictions apply here as at Red Fleet. Check the current stage.
  • At 5,500 feet the nights cool sharply even in July. Take a layer for stargazing.

Camping at the reservoir

Red Fleet campground · Reserved through the state system · Spring to autumn · Directions

Red Fleet takes campers as well as day visitors, and the appeal is straightforward: you are ten miles from a full service town with a hospital and a supermarket, and you are also on a reservoir in a bowl of red sandstone with a dinosaur trackway on the far side of it. Very few campgrounds anywhere hold both of those at once.

Bookings for Utah state park campgrounds run through the state's reservation system rather than the park gate, so check availability there before driving out on a summer weekend. The campground sells firewood and ice and rents hammock stands, small touches that tell you something pleasant about how the place is run, with current prices listed at booking.

Fire restrictions are the thing to check, not the weather

Utah State Parks tightens fire rules in dry spells and can bar open fires entirely, allowing only properly shielded gas or liquid fuelled portable stoves, and the Ashley National Forest twenty minutes north does not always run the same rule on the same weekend. Two agencies, two rules, and the one that applies is the one for the ground you are camped on. Check the current stage before you pack a stove or plan a fire.

The trackway is a morning walk from a tent

Camping here solves the light problem for free. The tracks read best within an hour or two of sunrise, which from Vernal means leaving town in the dark. From a tent at the reservoir it means getting up, walking out and being on the site while the sun is still low. If the trackway is the reason you came to Vernal at all, one night here is the most efficient thing you can do about it.

The details

Where Red Fleet State Park campground
From downtown Vernal About 10 miles north of Vernal
Season Spring through autumn; confirm current dates with the park
Cost Camping fees through the Utah State Parks reservation system
Time needed A night, and the trackway the next morning

Getting there

Same approach as the day use area: north on US-191 about 10 miles, then east on the park road. Check in at the park.

Before you go

  • Book through the Utah State Parks reservation system, not at the gate.
  • Check the current fire restriction stage before packing a stove or planning a fire.
  • Firewood and ice are sold at the campground; current prices are listed with booking.
  • Vernal is ten miles away for anything you forgot, which is a genuine luxury out here.
  • Nights cool hard at this elevation even in midsummer. Pack for the temperature drop.

Fishing the two reservoirs

Red Fleet and Steinaker · Utah license required · Year round

Both reservoirs are stocked and fished, and both are the kind of water where an afternoon from the bank is a reasonable proposition rather than an expedition. This is not the Green River below Flaming Gorge and nobody local pretends it is; it is a pair of accessible reservoirs inside fifteen minutes of a town, which is a different and perfectly good thing.

What they offer that the tailwater does not is proximity and simplicity. No shuttle, no drift boat, no forty mile drive over a mountain. The trade is that the fishing is ordinary rather than remarkable, and anybody who has come to Vernal for the fishing specifically should be spending the day on the Green River instead.

Read the current rules for the specific water

Utah publishes its fishing rules by water rather than by county, and limits, seasons and any special regulations can differ between two reservoirs seven miles apart. A current Utah license is required for anybody of fishing age. Check the current guidebook entry for the specific reservoir before you go rather than assuming the general state rule applies, because on stocked water it often does not.

Ice is not something to assume in a basin winter

Both reservoirs sit above 5,000 feet in a cold high desert and both ice over in a normal winter, which draws ice anglers. Ice thickness in a place with big daily temperature swings and low snowfall is not uniform and not predictable from a photograph or from last week. Ask at the park, look for other people already out, and treat any ice you have not tested yourself as unknown rather than as safe.

The details

Where Red Fleet and Steinaker reservoirs, both off US-191 north of Vernal
From downtown Vernal Three and a half miles and ten miles respectively
Season Year round, with ice fishing in a normal winter
Cost State park day use fee plus a current Utah fishing license
Time needed An afternoon

Getting there

North on US-191 from Vernal. Steinaker is first at about three and a half miles and Red Fleet is about ten, both signed east off the highway.

Before you go

  • A current Utah fishing license is required. Read the rules for the specific water.
  • Both parks charge a day use fee on top of the license.
  • Do not assume winter ice is safe. Ask at the park rather than guessing.
  • The serious fishing in this county is the Green River tailwater, not these two.
  • The park office covers both waters on 435-789-4432.

Choosing between them


Steinaker or Red Fleet, on the same road out of town

They are seven miles apart, cost about the same, and do genuinely different jobs, yet both are the work of the same federal water project, the newer one finished eighteen years after the older. This is the comparison worth having before you turn off the highway.

SteinakerRed Fleet
Distance from VernalAbout 3.5 miles, under ten minutesAbout 10 miles, roughly fifteen minutes
BuiltVernal Unit, begun 1959 and completed 1962Jensen Unit, begun 1977 and completed 1980
StorageRoughly 37,000 to 38,000 acre feetAbout 26,000 acre feet, around 24,000 of it active
The drawA certified dark sky park ten minutes from Main StreetRed sandstone fins and a dinosaur trackway
WalkingShoreline and park pathsA 1.5 mile trail to the tracks, rated somewhat strenuous
Best used forAn evening after work, and stargazingA half day or a night, with the trail in the morning

Both are Utah State Parks charging a day use fee and both are run from the same office on 435-789-4432. Fees, seasons and ramp advisories move, so confirm the current position with Utah State Parks for the specific park before you plan around anything in this table.

Why the reservoir matters


The water people play in is the water the town drinks

These two reservoirs are the middle of a long project to settle an irrigated valley, not scenery that happens to hold water. Steinaker was begun in May 1959 and finished in 1962 as the Vernal Unit of the Central Utah Project. Red Fleet followed, its 144 foot dam on Big Brush Creek begun in 1977 and finished in 1980 as the main storage of the Jensen Unit of the same project. Together they give a town in a basin that gets around 9 inches of precipitation a year an unusual amount of stored water, and that is the point.

Vernal City draws its culinary water from two surface sources: Red Fleet Reservoir and Ashley Springs, both treated at the Ashley Valley Water Treatment Plant, with roughly 1,600 acre feet a year running from Ashley Springs through municipal pipelines to Vernal, Naples and Maeser. The Ashley Valley Water and Sewer Improvement District uses the springs for both irrigation and treatment. So the reservoir people swim in on a July afternoon is, in a direct and unromantic sense, the town's drinking water. That is worth knowing as a visitor, because it explains why the park posts algae status and reservoir levels publicly, and worth considerably more as a buyer, because it means the town's water security and the level of a Central Utah Project reservoir are the same question rather than two.

It also draws a clean line between two very different purchases. A house inside the Vernal city limits is on a municipal system fed by that plant. A parcel out in the valley may be on a private well, on a district connection, on irrigation shares, or on some combination that only the paperwork can settle. Those are not variations of the same arrangement. They are different assets with different risks, and the difference is invisible in a listing photograph.

Ask about water in the specific terms the valley actually uses. For an in town address, ask who the culinary provider is and what the connection status is. For anything outside the city limits, ask whether it is a well or a district connection, what the well's capacity and water quality tests show, whether irrigation shares exist and whether they convey with the sale, and whether the septic is feasible and when it was last inspected. Every one of those has a documented answer somewhere, and none of them is safe to assume from a neighbouring parcel.

Quick answers


Red Fleet, answered

One and a half miles, and Utah State Parks calls it somewhat strenuous because it climbs and drops across slickrock with no shade. The tracks are three toed, made by two legged dinosaurs, and the park dates them at more than 200 million years old. They range from about three inches across to about seventeen, and a second site nearby carries roughly forty smaller prints of four to five inches from a species nobody has identified.

Early morning or late afternoon. A track is a shallow depression in stone and it only shows when a low sun rakes across it at an angle. In the middle of the day the light flattens the surface and visitors regularly walk the whole mile and a half unsure whether they found the site. Utah State Parks says the same in its own material, and camping at the reservoir the night before is the simplest way to be there at first light.

The park's description says only that they are three toed, made by two legged dinosaurs, and more than 200 million years old, and it does not name a species. Pages online often credit them to Dilophosaurus, but that is somebody's identification rather than the park's label. A footprint tells you less than a bone does, so treat the species name as unconfirmed.

About 10 miles north, roughly fifteen minutes, off US-191 on a signed park road. Steinaker State Park sits closer in at about three and a half miles from town on the same highway. Both are Utah State Parks charging a day use fee, and both are run from the same office on 435-789-4432. Follow the signs for the trail rather than the boat ramp if the trackway is what you came for.

Yes. It is a working recreation reservoir with swimming, paddling, water skiing, a boat ramp and fishing, and the sandstone fins are best seen from the water. Rentals are not something to count on here, so bring your own kayak or paddleboard. The park publishes a current conditions readout covering water temperature, reservoir level, algae status and any boat ramp advisory, and that is what to check before you tow anything up.

It charges a day use fee, with a lower rate for Utah seniors and for walk in and cycling entry. Camping is booked through the Utah State Parks reservation system, which lists current site prices, and the campground sells firewood and ice. Fees change with the season, so confirm the current rates before you go.

Yes. The campground sits on the reservoir about ten miles north of Vernal, which makes it the easiest base for reaching the trackway in the low light the tracks need. Sites are booked through the Utah State Parks reservation system rather than at the gate, and the season runs roughly spring through autumn. Fire restrictions can limit campfires, so check the current stage before you pack a stove.

Yes. Steinaker was certified an International Dark Sky Park in 2018, and it sits about three and a half miles north of Vernal, an unusually short drive from a town of about 10,700 people to a certified dark sky. On a moonless night you can leave Main Street and be under the Milky Way about twenty minutes later. Bring a red torch rather than a white one, and confirm current hours with Utah State Parks before an after dark visit.

From two surface sources, Red Fleet Reservoir and Ashley Springs, treated at the Ashley Valley Water Treatment Plant. Roughly 1,600 acre feet a year moves from Ashley Springs through municipal pipelines to Vernal, Naples and Maeser, and the Ashley Valley Water and Sewer Improvement District uses the springs for both irrigation and treatment. Properties outside the city limits commonly run on private wells, district connections, irrigation shares, or a combination that only the paperwork settles.

Scott Buehler, Moving Utah

The reservoir you swim in is the water you drink

That is a neat fact for a visitor and a serious one for a buyer, because it means water security in this valley is a documented thing rather than an assumption. In town the question is the municipal connection. Outside the city limits it becomes a well, a water right, a share and a septic. Tell me the address you are circling and a Uintah County partner agent picks up the ground work while I take the paperwork and the lending side.

Or call Scott: (435) 357-4345or send Scott a message

Keep going


Continue your Vernal research

Eight more doors into Vernal, chosen for what this page covers.

Scott Buehler

Questions about Vernal?

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