The founding block Salt Lake City
The block the city was surveyed from, mid restoration and counting
Temple Square, and what is actually open.
Ten walled acres chosen four days after the wagons arrived, a temple that took forty years and twenty miles of ox haulage to build, ninety eight seismic isolators fitted twenty feet underneath it, and a six month public open house in 2027 whose booking date lands in September 2026. Here is the building, the engineering, and a current account of which doors work this year.
Southern Utah is my home turf. Salt Lake City is not, so these pages are researched rather than lived: checked against city, county and venue sources, and dated so you can see how fresh they are. For the on-the-ground work here I lean on a Salt Lake County partner agent.
Start here
Ten walled acres, and the point every address in the valley counts from.
The square itself is one block: ten acres behind a wall, on ground Brigham Young picked out on 28 July 1847, four days after the first wagons came down out of Emigration Canyon. Tourism material often calls it 35 acres, which is fair enough if you count the church owned blocks around it holding the Conference Center, the museum, the library and the office tower. The walled square, the thing people mean when they say Temple Square, is the ten.
Everything else in the valley is measured from its southeast corner, where South Temple meets Main Street. Orson Pratt and Henry G. Sherwood began the survey from that point on 3 August 1847, and in August 1855 David H. Burr, the first United States Surveyor General for Utah, set a pink sandstone monument there as the initial point for every public land survey in the territory. It is still in position, and it is a ninety second stop at a street corner that explains why Utah addresses read like coordinates.
The block is free, all of it, and it is also the busiest visitor destination in the state. It has also spent most of the last seven years as a construction site, which means the honest question for anybody planning a visit is not what is here but what is open this month. That is the last section of this page, and it is the one worth reading twice.
The temple by the numbers
40 yrs
from cornerstone to dedication
210 ft
to the top of the tallest spire
98
base isolators under the building
1893
the last time the public went inside
How it was built
Forty years, and a large part of that was moving the stone.
The temple took from 1853 to 1893 to finish, and the reason is not indecision. It is that a settlement of a few thousand people, with no railway and no industry, set out to build a granite scale building out of a canyon twenty miles away using oxen.
Ground was broken on 14 February 1853 and the cornerstone was laid that April. Truman O. Angell drew it, a man who also designed the two Brigham Young houses further along South Temple. The finished building runs to over 253,000 square feet of floor area across about 170 rooms, with walls nine feet thick at the base tapering to six at the top, and six spires. The tallest, at the centre of the east end, stands 210 feet.
The first foundation nearly ended the project. It was sandstone, and during the Utah War in the late 1850s the whole thing was deliberately buried so that approaching federal troops would not find a building site worth destroying. When it was uncovered again, a good deal of the stone had cracked under its own weight and was judged unfit to carry a building of that mass. It came out and better stone went in, which is why the visible construction timeline has a hole in the middle of it.
The walls themselves are quartz monzonite rather than true granite, quarried in Little Cottonwood Canyon roughly twenty miles southeast of the block. Getting it here was the work. A team of four oxen took three to four days to bring one large block down to the temple site. Between 1860 and 1868 congregations were assigned to keep fifty to sixty wagons moving continuously, each carrying six to eight thousand pounds. When rail service reached the valley in 1869 the remaining stone travelled by rail car, and the pace of the build changed completely.
The capstone went on with an electric motor on 6 April 1892, and the angel statue was set on top the same day. Cyrus E. Dallin sculpted it: twelve and a half feet, three tons, hammered copper under twenty two carat gold leaf. Exactly one year later, on 6 April 1893, the building was dedicated across thirty one sessions running to the twenty fourth of that month. Forty years, cornerstone to dedication, to the day.
Four oxen, one block of stone, three to four days for the twenty miles.
What has been happening since 2019
The building was lifted off its own foundation.
The temple closed at the end of December 2019 for what was announced as a four year project and has run to nearly seven. The headline work is seismic, and the plain English version is worth having because the engineering term is doing a lot of hiding. The building was separated from its foundation and set down on mechanical bearings twenty feet underground. In an earthquake the ground moves and the structure on top of it largely does not.
Ninety eight of those isolators sit under the building. Each is roughly seven feet across and weighs eighteen thousand pounds, and each is engineered to carry more than eight million pounds. Together they let the temple travel up to five feet in any horizontal direction. The figure engineers have used to describe the effect is that a magnitude 7.2 event would feel, inside the building, something closer to a 5.2.
The isolators were held rigid throughout construction by steel plates, and releasing them was a distinct event rather than a gradual thing. Starting on 25 June 2026, crews removed more than fifteen hundred bolts connecting three hundred and ninety two plates, and on 1 July 2026 the seismic work was declared complete. That is the date the building came to rest on the bearings.
Above ground the visible change came earlier in the year. Scaffolding removal began in mid January 2026, the west towers appeared without it for the first time since 2019 in late February, and on 20 March 2026 the church announced the scaffolding was fully down, along with a tower crane that had stood on the south side for more than five years. The exterior stone was cleaned while the shrouding was still up, so what you see now is a building that has just had its face washed. What remains is interior finishing and exterior paving, with the whole renovation scheduled to conclude at the end of 2026.
The angel came back on 2 April 2024, and most of the internet has not caught up. The statue lost its trumpet in the magnitude 5.7 earthquake of 18 March 2020, which was centred out at Magna on the valley's west side, and it was lifted off the central east spire by crane on 18 May 2020 for preservation work. It went back up on the morning of 2 April 2024 after four years away. If you are reading a guide that tells you the spire is empty, that guide is at least two years out of date.
The 2027 window
Six months in 2027 when anybody can walk through it.
This is the single dated thing on this page that is worth putting in a diary now, because the booking date arrives before the visiting date does.
President Russell M. Nelson announced the open house on 14 February 2025. Tours run from Monday 5 April to Friday 1 October 2027, free of charge, and that six month window will be only the second time the public has been through the interior in the building's 134 year history. The first was in 1893, before the dedication. Three to five million visitors are expected across the run, which is national park scale traffic arriving into a downtown grid.
The part that matters in August 2026 is the booking. Reservations open on 1 September 2026 at templesquare.org, which is under a month away as this page is written. Tours are timed entry and run roughly forty five minutes to an hour. Published daily hours have differed between sources, with one giving nine in the morning to nine at night every day and another giving a later Sunday start, so take the hours from the church's own pages when you book rather than from any listing.
One thing this page will not give you is a rededication date, because none has been announced. The stated sequence is the open house, then a deep clean, then a formal rededication, and after that access returns to church members only. Anybody publishing a specific rededication date as of August 2026 is guessing.
If you are within driving distance of the Wasatch Front in 2027, treat this as a fixed point in the year. If you are visiting Salt Lake City for other reasons in that window, book the hotel early and expect the downtown grid to behave like a festival city for six months.
| The date | What happens | What it means for you |
|---|---|---|
| 1 September 2026 | Open house reservations open at templesquare.org | The action item. Six months of tours, booked from one date |
| End of 2026 | The full renovation is scheduled to conclude | Interior finishing and exterior paving are what is left |
| 1 March 2027 | The Conference Center is due to reopen to the public | It has been closed to visitors since 30 March 2026 |
| 5 April 2027 | Open house tours begin | Free, timed entry, roughly 45 minutes to an hour |
| 1 October 2027 | Open house tours end | After the rededication, access is members only |
| Not announced | The rededication itself | Do not plan around a date nobody has published |
Dates are as published by the church as of August 2026. This is a project that has already moved once, from a four year schedule to nearly seven, so confirm anything you are booking travel around at the source rather than at a listing site.
Visiting in 2026
What is open on the block and what is behind a hoarding.
A visit here in 2026 is a good one, but only if you arrive knowing which doors work. Half the famous buildings are shut and the two newest experiences both need booking in advance.
| The building | Status in 2026 | Worth knowing |
|---|---|---|
| The temple | Closed, and closed to the public until April 2027 | The exterior is visible again for the first time since 2019 |
| The Tabernacle | Open | The 1867 roof spans 150 by 250 feet with no original interior columns |
| The new Visitors' Center | Open daily, nine in the morning to nine at night | It opened on 18 May 2026, with a cutaway scale model of the temple |
| The Conference Center | Closed to the public until 1 March 2027 | General conference weekends and a few concerts are the exceptions |
| Assembly Hall | Closed | Built 1877 to 1882 out of granite left over from the temple |
| Beehive House and Lion House | Closed | Brigham Young's two houses, from 1854 and 1856, both by Truman O. Angell |
| FamilySearch Library | Open, free, at 35 North West Temple | Construction work since 22 June 2026 can affect access and parking |
| Church History Museum | Open, free, closed Sundays | One children's exhibit is out from 3 August to 24 November 2026 |
Everything on the square costs nothing. Status changes as phases finish, and the pattern over the last two years has been buildings reopening rather than closing, so a building shut on this list may not be shut when you get here. Check before you drive down.
The two things you book rather than turn up for
The Inside a Temple tour at the new visitors' centre is free, runs about thirty minutes, and requires a reservation. Tickets release in batches every other Monday, a system that began on 1 June 2026, and you can book up to seventy five days ahead through templesquare.org or the Temple Square app. Walk ins are welcome for the exhibits themselves, which include a cutaway model, a temple model room and a Christus display.
Music and the Spoken Word is the other one, and the rule around it changed in 2026. The broadcast first aired on 15 July 1929, passed its five thousandth episode in July 2025, and is billed as the longest continuously running network broadcast in the world. It goes out live on Sunday mornings at 9:30, doors open at 8:15, and you need to be seated by 9:15. What is new is that tickets are now required, ending a walk in tradition that ran for decades. Book it in advance.
The organ, and why it may not be the organ you expected
The Tabernacle organ debuted in 1867 with seven hundred pipes and twelve working stops out of thirty five planned. It now has 11,623 pipes. A major refurbishment has been running through it: more than seventy five thousand individual components assessed and repaired, fifteen large reservoirs re-leathered, and roughly a quarter of the pipes removed for work. Between May and August 2025 the weekly broadcast and the daily recitals moved to the Conference Center while that phase ran. That phase is finished, but pipe by pipe work continues for years, so a recital you attend now may be played on an instrument that is still partly in the workshop.
Parking is the one thing here that costs money, and validation is free. The Conference Center garage takes cars from the entrance on West Temple, and it runs from 4:30 in the morning to 10:30 at night with no overnight parking. Without validation it is 25 dollars. With validation it is free, and you get validation at the visitors' centre, the Church History Library, the Church History Museum or the FamilySearch Library, all of which you are probably going into anyway. Demand peaks in June, July, August and December, and the two general conference weekends in early April and early October fill the whole core.
The stop nobody makes
One marker in the pavement, and the whole valley reads from it.
Walk to the corner of South Temple and Main Street, at the southeast corner of the square, and look down. The Great Salt Lake Base and Meridian sits there. Orson Pratt and Henry G. Sherwood ran the first survey lines of the city from that point on 3 August 1847, six days after the site was chosen. In August 1855 David H. Burr set the pink sandstone monument that fixed it as the initial point for every public land survey in the territory, and the meridian it defines sits at 111 degrees 54 minutes west of Greenwich.
Everything about navigating this valley follows from that stone. Streets are not named, they are numbered by distance from it, in every direction, at roughly a hundred to a block. A house at 1300 East 2100 South is thirteen blocks east and twenty one blocks south of this corner. Once you understand that, you can find any address in the valley without a map and estimate the walk to within a minute. The companion hub has the full arithmetic.
It is a corner most visitors cross without stopping, on their way from a train platform to a photograph. It is also the reason the largest metropolitan area in the Intermountain West is the easiest one in the country to navigate on foot, and it takes ninety seconds to look at.
One more small monument, just inside the wall
East of the Assembly Hall stands the Seagull Monument, unveiled on 1 October 1913: a granite column over thirty feet high on a pedestal weighing close to twenty tons, with bronze gulls on top. Mahonri Young sculpted it, and he later made the far larger monument out at the mouth of Emigration Canyon. It commemorates the gulls that ate the crickets in 1848, and it is believed to be the first monument in the United States dedicated to birds. The Assembly Hall behind it is closed as of 2026, but the monument stands in the open.
Keep reading
More of Salt Lake City on The Local.
Things to do
The top 12, ranked
Twelve picks, ranked, with what each costs and the day it actually works on.
Read the guideThe high ground
The Avenues and the east bench
A grid that breaks the city's grid, a 250 acre cemetery, and a canyon on odd days.
Read the guideThe spine
City Creek and Main Street
A creek daylighted through a mall, a roof that opens, and an 1864 shop front.
Read the guideThe warehouses
The Granary District
Grain silos, a brewery that took back an 1884 name, and the block with the murals.
Read the guideThe south side
Liberty Park and Sugar House
Eighty acres round an 1852 mill, and a park where the state prison used to stand.
Read the guideThe garden
Red Butte and the foothills
A state arboretum, a concert lawn, and a canyon behind it nobody may walk into.
Read the guideThe New SLC
The airport
The first new hub airport this century, four miles out, and that walk to A West.
Read the guideAfter dark
Nightlife and the liquor rules
What the state sells, what the shop sells, and the pour limit written into code.
Read the guideMoving here
Living with the inversion
What the bench buys you in January, and what it costs you in the driveway.
Read the guideThe companion
Salt Lake City, in full
The founding block, the bench, the spine, the warehouses and the season, in one place.
Read the pageQuick answers
Temple Square, answered.
Forty years, to the day. Ground was broken on 14 February 1853, the cornerstone was laid on 6 April 1853, the capstone went on with the angel statue on 6 April 1892, and the building was dedicated on 6 April 1893 across thirty one sessions running to the twenty fourth of that month. The delay was not indecision. Most of it was the work of moving quartz monzonite twenty miles from Little Cottonwood Canyon with ox teams.
Yes. It was reinstalled on the central east spire on the morning of 2 April 2024 after four years away. The statue lost its trumpet in the magnitude 5.7 earthquake of 18 March 2020 centred at Magna, and it was lifted off by crane on 18 May 2020 for preservation work. A large number of travel pages still describe the spire as empty, and they have been wrong since April 2024.
The building was separated from its own foundation and set on mechanical bearings twenty feet underground, so that in an earthquake the ground moves and the structure above largely does not. Ninety eight isolators sit under the temple, each about seven feet across and eighteen thousand pounds, each engineered to carry more than eight million pounds, and together they allow up to five feet of horizontal travel. Engineers have described the effect as making a magnitude 7.2 feel more like a 5.2 inside.
Tours run from Monday 5 April to Friday 1 October 2027, free of charge, on timed entry, and each takes roughly forty five minutes to an hour. Reservations open on 1 September 2026 at templesquare.org. It will be only the second open house in the building's 134 year history, the first having been in 1893, and three to five million visitors are expected. Published daily hours have differed between sources, so take them from the church's own pages when you book.
Yes, and recently. Removal began in mid January 2026, the west towers appeared without it for the first time since 2019 in late February, and the church announced on 20 March 2026 that the scaffolding was fully down, along with a tower crane that had been on the south side for more than five years. The exterior stone was cleaned while the shrouding was still up, so the building is both visible and freshly washed.
As of 2026 the Tabernacle, the new Visitors' Center, the Church History Museum, the FamilySearch Library, the Joseph Smith Memorial Building and the west side of the block are open. The temple itself, Assembly Hall, Beehive House, Lion House and the Conference Center are closed, the Conference Center until 1 March 2027. Everything that is open is free. The pattern over the last two years has been buildings reopening, so check before you drive down.
Yes, and it is free, but the rule changed in 2026 and tickets are now required, ending a walk in tradition that ran for decades. The live broadcast goes out on Sunday mornings at 9:30, doors open at 8:15 and you need to be seated by 9:15. It first aired on 15 July 1929, passed its five thousandth episode in July 2025, and is billed as the longest continuously running network broadcast in the world.
The Conference Center garage, entered from West Temple, open from 4:30 in the morning to 10:30 at night with no overnight parking. It is 25 dollars without validation and free with it, and validation is available at the Visitors' Center, the Church History Library, the Church History Museum and the FamilySearch Library. Demand peaks in June, July, August and December, and the general conference weekends in early April and early October fill the entire downtown core.
The Great Salt Lake Base and Meridian, at the southeast corner where South Temple meets Main Street. Orson Pratt and Henry G. Sherwood began surveying the city from that point on 3 August 1847, and in August 1855 David H. Burr set the pink sandstone monument that fixed it as the initial point for every public land survey in the territory. Every numbered street in the valley measures its distance from that corner, which is why Utah addresses read like coordinates.
The block explains the city. The city is a different decision.
Ten acres, a survey marker and a forty year building tell you why the grid works the way it does. What they do not tell you is which side of the valley to live on, how high up the bench to go, or what any of it costs to hold. Tell me what you are weighing and I will put you with a Salt Lake County partner agent who works the specific part of town you are looking at.
Referral disclosure. Outside Southern Utah, I connect home sellers and buyers with partner agents I trust in their area. If you choose to work with an agent I refer, that agent's brokerage pays my brokerage (Real Broker, LLC) a referral fee. The fee comes out of the agent's compensation; it is not an added cost to you. You are always free to choose any agent you wish, and using a referred agent is never required.