Tooele County · County profile
Tooele County, Utah.
Tooele County is the big, mostly empty country west of the Oquirrh Mountains and the Great Salt Lake: ~6,941 sq mi of valley, desert, and range, with almost all of its people packed into four towns along the county's northeast corner. Tooele is the seat and the only town that reads as a full place, and for most buyers the county's whole pitch is room, newer homes and wider lots for less money than the valley on the far side of the mountain asks. I am Scott Buehler, a Utah resident of more than twenty years, licensed in real estate and lending, and this is the county read the way a local would give it: what it costs, how it moves, and what a weekend out here actually holds.
Tooele County runs in layers west from the Wasatch Front. First come the Oquirrh Mountains, the wall that separates this county from Salt Lake City and its valley; then a thin band of town and lakeshore where almost everyone lives; then the West Desert, a basin of salt flats, empty ranges, and federal ground that stretches nearly to the Nevada line. The settled strip is short. The county holds 87,461 people, and four towns carry nearly all of them: Tooele, the seat, at the south end of the Tooele Valley beneath the Stansbury Mountains; Grantsville filling the valley north of it; and Erda and Lake Point closer to I-80, where the valley floor meets the lake and the foot of the Oquirrhs. Everything west of those towns is open country, and the county overall is 79% federal, which is why the map between the towns stays so empty.
The fact that explains the county is the mountain on its eastern edge and the fence lines behind it. The Oquirrhs put Tooele County about forty minutes from Salt Lake City International, and the range in between makes the county feel a world away from the Salt Lake Valley; the federal government owns most of what the mountains hide: Tooele Army Depot occupies a huge fenced stretch north of Tooele, Dugway Proving Ground takes up a large piece of the West Desert, and the Bureau of Land Management holds nearly everything between. Development has nowhere to go but the thin, privately owned band along the valley floor and the roads up to the interstate, which is exactly where the last decade of building has gone. Since the 2020 census the county has added 14,758 people, most of them in houses built for people who work in or near Salt Lake City and wanted more ground for the money.
Read this page for the county in one place: the at-a-glance table, the four towns largest first, what your budget buys here and in each town, how the county moves, and the ranked things-to-do lists that cover the towns and the open country around them. It is written in my voice, but on this side of the state I am the connector, not the local agent. I have lived in Utah for more than twenty years and I know the market well enough to steer you straight, and when you are ready to tour, I introduce you to a partner agent who works this county and its commute corridor every week.
In one line
Tooele County in a sentence: about forty minutes from Salt Lake City International, most of the ground is open, and the prices trail the valley over the mountain
At a glance
Tooele County at a glance.
The same thirty rows every county page on this site carries, so any two counties can be set side by side without the numbers changing between pages.
| Category | Tooele County |
|---|---|
| Size and growth | |
| County seat | Tooele |
| Population | 87,461 |
| Rank among Utah counties | #7 of 29 |
| Growth since 2020 | +20.3% (14,758 people) |
| 2026 outlook | 90,413 |
| Land area | ~6,941 sq mi |
| People per square mile | ~13 per sq mi |
| Climate and land | |
| Elevation at the seat | ~4,900 ft, valley floor |
| Climate | Four seasons, valley snow, hot dry summers |
| Typical July high | ~92 °F |
| Typical January low | ~22 °F |
| Federal land | 79% federal |
| Private land | 11% private |
| Cost | |
| Median home value | ~$431,600 |
| Median household income | ~$106,600 |
| Property tax | ~0.6% effective on a primary home |
| Combined sales tax at the seat | ~7.00% |
| Getting around | |
| Interstates | I-80 |
| Transit | UTA express bus to Salt Lake City; no rail |
| Nearest commercial airport | Salt Lake City International (SLC) ~40 min; none in the county |
| Drive to Salt Lake City airport | ~40 min from Tooele |
| Schools and services | |
| School districts | Tooele County School District |
| Colleges and universities | Utah State University Tooele, Tooele Technical College |
| Hospitals | Mountain West Medical Center (Tooele) |
| Largest employers | Tooele County School District, Tooele Army Depot, Dugway Proving Ground, Walmart |
| Outdoors | |
| National parks and monuments | None in the county; Timpanogos Cave National Monument ~1.5 hr |
| State parks | None |
| Ski areas | None |
| On MovingUtah | |
| City guides | 4 city guides |
| Ranked things-to-do lists | 4 ranked lists across 4 towns |
Population: Census Bureau county population estimates, Vintage 2025 (July 1, 2025). Growth measured from the April 1, 2020 estimates base in the same Census table. 2026 outlook: a straight-line outlook from the 2020 to 2025 Census trend (the Census Bureau does not project county totals). Home values and income: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year, county medians. Sales tax: Utah State Tax Commission, combined rate at the county seat, first quarter 2026. Federal and private land: Kem C. Gardner Policy Institute, Utah Land Ownership, July 2025. Figures checked September 2026 and rounded; the population figures are exact.
Where the people are
One small valley and a whole lot of open country.
The seat and the biggest towns
Tooele is the seat and the largest town, and it is the county's center in almost every way that matters: the hospital, the district offices, the shopping, and most of the jobs sit here. The town lies at the south end of the valley beneath the Stansbury Mountains, laid out around a historic Main Street, with older brick houses and mid-century neighborhoods close in and newer subdivisions climbing the valley edges. Winter brings real valley snow, with nights that drop to about ~22 °F, and summers run hot and dry, with afternoons around ~92 °F. For a county seat it has real bones: the old downtown, the railroad history, and the big depot north of town that has employed generations.
Grantsville is the county's second town, a short drive north of Tooele in the same valley, and it is where the county's newest building has concentrated. The old core is genuine farm town, laid out around a wide main street with ranch-era houses and big trees, and the newer ground spreads out around it in subdivision after subdivision of 2000s and 2010s houses on wide streets. Grantsville looks west to the Stansbury Mountains and east across the valley toward the Oquirrhs, and its edges carry the county's real acreage and horse property, the listings that draw buyers who want ground with the house.
Erda and Lake Point are the county's two smaller built places, sitting between Tooele and the interstate at the north end of the valley, on flat ground that runs up against the foot of the Oquirrhs and the shore of the Great Salt Lake. Erda is the larger of the two, an unincorporated community that has filled with newer houses, small farms, and the county's general-aviation airport nearby, spread along the county road up from Tooele. Lake Point is the smallest, tucked against the mountains right at the I-80 interchange where the freeway begins its climb, the first Tooele County town a Salt Lake commuter reaches and the closest to the city. Both are governed by the county rather than their own town hall, which keeps their tax picture simpler than the incorporated cities'.
Every city guide in the county
Each of the four towns has a full guide on this site: what it is like, what it costs, its listings, its price pages, and the communities around it. Largest first.
How the county grows now
- The north corridor. Grantsville has been the county's building ground, with new subdivisions filling the land between its old core and the mountains west of town.
- Toward the interstate. Erda and Lake Point keep adding houses on the flat between Tooele and I-80, the easiest ground for a Salt Lake commute.
- Tooele City. The seat grows on its edges and by turning over older lots, while the historic close-in blocks hold their ground.
- The number. A straight line through the 2020 census count and the 2025 estimate puts the county near 90,413 in 2026, growth that reads on the ground as commuter housing for the other side of the Oquirrhs.
New homes, where they still exist
What a budget buys
Room for the money, and what your budget buys out here.
Home values
The county median is ~$431,600, and that number is the reason most buyers from the Wasatch Front find this county in the first place: it sits well under the medians across the Oquirrhs in Salt Lake County. The honest answer to what your budget buys here is not one single thing, because the four towns split by distance from the interstate. Tooele City, with the county's oldest stock, carries prices under the county line; Grantsville's new subdivisions run around it; and Erda and Lake Point, closest to I-80 and the lake, carry the county's higher figures, with some acreage and view properties well above the rest.
The price pages show what each range holds. Under $500,000 is the working bracket in the county's biggest town, and it is a real search there and in Grantsville: Tooele under $400K, Tooele under $500K, and Grantsville under $450K. The corridor toward the interstate runs a step higher, and the top of the market, the acreage and view homes up against the mountains, lives on the Erda under $800K, Erda over $1M, and Tooele over $800K pages.
What you buy at those numbers is usually the county's real product: ground. Lots run wider than on the Wasatch Front, and the area's work and recreation patterns show up in the housing, with big garages, room for an RV or a boat, and genuine acreage on the edges of Grantsville and toward the mountains. The county's RV-parking and three-car-garage pages collect that side of the market, and horse property and acreage cover the true land buys. The average listing here is newer than the Wasatch Front's, most of it built since the 1990s, but Tooele City does hold an older stock near Main Street, and the county's single-story and basement pages are worth reading before you compare square footages that do not measure the same way.
Taxes in this county
Property tax in Tooele County runs ~0.6% effective on a primary home, with a primary residence taxed at 55 percent of its market value under the state's owner-occupied rule. The stack here is simpler than on the Wasatch Front: one school district serves the whole county, and most of the ground outside Tooele and Grantsville is unincorporated and pays the county directly, so the rate holds steady from one address to the next. A recent bond or a special district can still move a single bill, so pull the exact figure for an address off the county's tax records before you write an offer.
At the register, the combined sales tax in Tooele is ~7.00%, a modest number by Utah standards and a small edge over the higher rates across the mountain. For the full cost picture beyond the house, the cost-of-living guide lays the state out by region, and the affordability calculator turns any of these medians into a budget you can plan around. The honest trade sits on the commute side of the ledger, not the price side: the same money that buys a newer, larger home here buys a shorter drive over in Salt Lake County, and which side of that trade you choose is what this page is really about.
Listings, largest markets first
Run the numbers
- Affordability calculator
- Conventional mortgage calculator
- Rent vs buy, worth running where the commute is part of the monthly math
- All eleven calculators
Getting around
The county on the far side of the Oquirrhs.
Interstates and transit
I-80 is the road that matters, and it is the county's only interstate. It comes in from Nevada across the West Desert, runs past the Bonneville Salt Flats and along the south shore of the Great Salt Lake, then climbs over the Oquirrh Mountains at the county's northeast corner and drops into the Salt Lake Valley. The four towns sit below that climb, strung together by State Routes 36 and 138 that meet I-80 around Lake Point. For a commute the geometry is simple: get to the interstate, cross the mountain, and you are in the Salt Lake Valley, with the whole Wasatch Front beyond it. For anyone who lives here the road over the Oquirrhs is the county's front door, and it is the first stretch to slow on a snowy morning.
Transit is thin but honest. There is no rail service in the county, and there is not likely to be; UTA runs an express bus from the Tooele area into Salt Lake City on weekdays, timed for office hours, which is a genuine option for a downtown worker but not a substitute for a car. Everyone else drives, and the drive is the county's daily rhythm: east over the mountain in the morning, west again at night, with the state routes feeding the interstate from the valley. The commute is the reason the county's prices stay below the Wasatch Front's, and it is the trade every buyer here should weigh before falling for the square footage.
The airport and the drive
The county has no commercial airport; the airport everyone uses is Salt Lake City International, ~40 min from Tooele on I-80, which is genuinely close, closer in minutes than large parts of the Wasatch Front's own sprawl. For the far-flung desert towns the runway is a longer proposition, but for the settled valley the airport is a normal errand rather than an all-day trip. The same freeway that carries the daily commute carries the departures, and the county's quiet argument is that about forty minutes to the airport, a bit more for downtown, is the price of admission to everything Salt Lake City offers while the price of land stays the county's own.
Drive times, off-peak
- Tooele to Salt Lake City International
- About forty minutes on I-80 off-peak, the county's standard run.
- Lake Point to Salt Lake City International
- About half an hour on I-80; Lake Point sits right at the base of the climb.
- Tooele to Grantsville
- About fifteen minutes north on State Route 36.
- Tooele to Wendover
- About an hour and a half west across the salt desert on I-80.
- Tooele to Timpanogos Cave National Monument
- About an hour and a half, the nearest unit of the national park system.
Things to do
The weekend here runs from the lake to the salt flats.
On The Local, the county's towns carry their own ranked things-to-do lists, and four is the whole set because four towns is the whole county on this site. Tooele's list runs twelve items deep, Grantsville's nine, and Erda and Lake Point five each, the honest length of what each place actually holds. What fills a real Tooele County weekend, the lake shore, the canyon roads, and the desert beyond the towns, belongs to no single town, so the reads in the card beside the list carry that weight.
Region reads
The county-wide pages that no single town owns.
- Stansbury Park, the lakeside town that almost never was
- The Bonneville Salt Flats
- The Onaqui wild horses
- the ghost towns of the Oquirrhs
- Stansbury Island and the lake shore
- the Pony Express Trail across the West Desert
The honest read
The honest read is that the famous names sit far out and the everyday places sit close. The Bonneville Salt Flats and Wendover are the county's marquee draw, and they are an hour and a half west on I-80, a day trip rather than a quick outing. Closer to home, the lake shore at Stansbury Island, the old mining towns of the Oquirrhs such as Ophir, and the county's stretch of the Pony Express route give the same West Desert feeling within an hour of the kitchen table. Weekends here trade polish for room: thin crowds, long views, and distances long enough that you plan the day instead of drifting through it.
Schools and services
One district, two campuses, and one hospital for the county.
School districts
Tooele County School District serves the whole county, all four towns and the unincorporated ground between them, so the boundary question that complicates a Wasatch Front move barely exists here: one address feeds one district, and within it the schools sit in Tooele, Grantsville, and the corridor toward the interstate. I do not rate schools, here or anywhere on this site: I state the district, link the facts, and leave the judgment to you and the district's own published data. For anyone weighing the county from out of state, the single-district setup is one less thing to untangle.
Colleges and hospitals
Utah State University Tooele, Tooele Technical College. Utah State keeps a regional campus in Tooele, and the technical college runs the trades training on the valley floor, which covers most local needs without a commute. Medical care is the county's one real gap to name honestly: Mountain West Medical Center (Tooele) is the county's hospital, a full-service community hospital with an emergency room, and it handles the valley's day-to-day care. For the specialized medicine that only the university hospitals carry, people head over the mountain to Salt Lake City, about forty minutes to the airport and a bit more into the city on I-80, which is why the commute road doubles as the health-care road.
Largest employers, by the state's list: Tooele County School District, Tooele Army Depot, Dugway Proving Ground, Walmart. The two federal operations shape the whole county economy: Tooele Army Depot, the sprawling supply depot north of Tooele that has anchored the valley for generations, and Dugway Proving Ground, the Army's test range out in the West Desert. Federal and military paychecks are a large part of why the county's median household income runs to ~$106,600, and they are jobs that do not swing with the housing cycle. The school district and the county's retail fill in the rest, and for anyone who wants them, Salt Lake City's employers sit about forty minutes away at the airport end of the valley and a little more for downtown.
Compare it
Tooele County against its neighbors.
The full side-by-side pages built so far for this county. The matchup tool on the county hub builds any other pair, and routes you here if the pair is not built yet.
Any two counties
The county matchup tool
Put Tooele County beside Salt Lake, Davis, or any of the other counties on the hub, and read the same rows side by side.
Build a matchupCity vs city
Compare the county's cities
Tooele vs Grantsville, Erda vs Lake Point, or Tooele set against any city in the state.
Compare citiesAlready own here?
What a home in Tooele County is worth
A value built by hand from real county sales, not an algorithm, and a path to get featured where Tooele County buyers are already looking.
Start the valuationCommon questions
Tooele County, answered.
What cities are in Tooele County?
Four places have full guides on this site, largest first: Tooele, Grantsville, Erda, and Lake Point. Tooele is the seat and the largest, holding the bulk of the county's jobs, services, and shopping; Grantsville is second; and Erda and Lake Point are the smaller communities between Tooele and the interstate. The county is far larger than people expect, ~6,941 sq mi, but nearly all of it is federal or open ground, so those four towns and the unincorporated valley between them carry almost the entire population of about 87,461 people.
How far is Tooele County from Salt Lake City?
From Tooele, Salt Lake City International is about forty minutes on I-80 when traffic is normal, because the road climbs over the Oquirrh Mountains at the county's northeast corner and drops straight into the Salt Lake Valley. Downtown Salt Lake City sits a bit farther on the same road. The towns nearer the interstate, Erda and Lake Point, shave the airport drive to about half an hour. There is no rail service; UTA runs a weekday express bus from the Tooele area into Salt Lake City, and almost everyone else drives. For daily work in Salt Lake City the county is a real, deliberate commute, and many households here work instead on the west side of the valley or at the depot.
What does a home cost in Tooele County?
The county's median home value is ~$431,600, well under the medians across the Oquirrhs in Salt Lake County. The split runs by distance from the interstate: Tooele City carries the county's older stock and prices under the median, Grantsville's newer subdivisions run around it, and Erda and Lake Point, closest to I-80, carry the higher figures, with acreage and view properties at the top. What the budget buys is the county's pitch: more square footage, a bigger lot, and a newer build than the same money finds on the Wasatch Front, with the drive as the trade.
What is there to do in Tooele County on a weekend?
Mostly outside. The county's marquee draw is the Bonneville Salt Flats, about an hour and a half west on I-80, with Wendover beyond it at the Nevada line. Closer to the towns, the shore of the Great Salt Lake at Stansbury Island, the old mining towns of the Oquirrhs, and the county's stretch of the Pony Express Trail all sit within an hour of Tooele. In town, Tooele and Grantsville each keep their own ranked things-to-do list on The Local, twelve and nine items deep, and Erda and Lake Point have shorter lists of their own.
Is Tooele County growing?
Yes, steadily. The Census Bureau put the county at 87,461 in July 2025, up +20.3% from the 2020 count of 72,703, an added 14,758 people. The growth reads on the ground as housing rather than industry: new subdivisions in Grantsville and on the flat toward the interstate, built for people who want the county's prices and the Wasatch Front's jobs. A straight line through the 2020 and 2025 counts puts the county near 90,413 in 2026.
Next step
Looking at Tooele County? Let's find your stretch of valley.
Tell me where the work is, what the budget looks like, and whether you want the older streets of Tooele, the new ground in Grantsville, or the quick interstate access of Erda and Lake Point. I will give you the honest read on which part of the county fits, and connect you with the partner agent who works this county and its corridor every week.
If you buy or sell outside Southern Utah, I connect you with a trusted local partner agent and stay involved through your move. If you work with that agent, their brokerage pays my brokerage (Real Broker, LLC) a referral fee. It comes out of the agent's compensation, not as an added cost to you, and you are always free to choose your own agent.